1. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或短语,完成短文)

It's reported that a crowd of young people took part in a themed event in Beijing days ago. They wore a traditional style of clothing called hanfu(汉服.. It was once worn by the Han people.

Miss Liu, born in 1980s, is the organizer of the event. She said, "My passion(激情. for hanfu came from two of my friends who are fans of traditional Chinese clothing." Her1grew as she learned more about the culture behind it and then she bought her first hanfu costume(服装.. She founded a hanfu community with someone else in 2011. Since then, she has been volunteering to2the group.

At first, people who wore hanfu3were laughed at, while more passersby(过路人. asked about their clothing style.4, more and more young people began to wear hanfu as they believe the best way to keep the tradition fresh is to adapt(适应. it to modern life.

Yang Kunning was born in the 1990s and works in relations. She5sharing her love for hanfu online. She opened an account on the video-sharing platform Bilibili and posted videos featuring herself wearing the traditional clothing. Thousands of comments and likes pour in to her channel as viewers find her videos attractive and creative. "Social media had made hanfu culture6in China and abroad. Traditional culture has no national or ethnic boundaries(族群边界.." Yang said. Yang has a collection of around 30 hanfu outfits, suitable for different seasons and occasions.

Yang says, "I'm looking forward to taking part in more hanfu-themed events this year in Beijing. It will be a rewarding experience to take part in events in the Forbidden City and other historical places in the capital city."

(1)
A. example B. favour C. interest D. salary
(2)
A. provide B. support C. observe D. transport
(3)
A. in public B. in hospital C. in class D. at home
(4)
A. Quickly B. Recently C. Suddenly D. Slowly
(5)
A. is fond of B. is afraid of C. is supposed to D. is poor at
(6)
A. common B. popular C. ordinary D. regular
【考点】
新闻报道类; 说明文;
【答案】

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完形填空 普通
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1. 阅读下面的对话,从对话后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

(In an English class)

Mr Wu: Boys and girls, yesterday I asked you to collect some information about China's Tianwen 1 probe. Let's see what you've 1 .

Li Ping: I downloaded something. May I use the PPT, Mr Wu?

Mr Wu: Sure. 2 .

Li Ping: Look at his picture. On May 15, China's Tianwen 1 probe made a historic landing on Mars! Following the US, China is now the 3 country in the world to 4 land a probe on Mars. It will give Chinese 5 their first chance to study the Red Planet closely.

Gu Yue:6  was Tianwen 1 probe sent?

Li Ping: In July 

2020. The probe entered Mars orbit(轨道) in February 

2021. Experts said the 7  of sending the probe into orbit was equal to hitting a small ball from Paris and landing it in a hole in Tokyo. And the final 8  was even more difficult.

He Mei: I hear it's 9 called the "nine minutes of terror".

Li Ping: Yes. In nine minutes, the probe had to reduce its 10  from 20,000 km per hour to zero, landing from 125 km above Mars. 11  the probe is 320 million km away from Earth, there is a signal delay(延迟) of over 10 minutes if the research team tries to control it from Earth. So the probe had to 12  the landing on its own!

Gu Yue: That's amazing!

Li Ping: Indeed. When the probe finally slowed down, at 100 meters above Mars, it stayed in the air and 13  the landing area. It had to move away from the objects in its way such as rocks, 14  finally touching down.

Mr Wu: Well done, Li Ping! Thank you for showing our 15 Tianwen 1 probe. Let's see who has something else to share...

(1)
A. realized B. found C. understood D. met
(2)
A. Betternot B. Notatall C. Goahead D. Withpleasure
(3)
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
(4)
A. successfully B. carefully C. specially D. peacefully
(5)
A. inventors B. fighter C. passengers D. scientists
(6)
A. When B. Where C. How D. Why
(7)
A. possibility B. gravity C. difficulty D. safety
(8)
A. kicking B. hitting C. sending D. landing
(9)
A. still B. instead C. ever D. also
(10)
A. speed B. height C. weight D. length
(11)
A. Though B. Until C. Unless D. As
(12)
A. putout B. carryout C. runout D. lookout
(13)
A. checked B. covered C. protected D. avoided
(14)
A. while B. once C. before D. .after
(15)
A. lucky B. comfortable C. fantastic D. energetic
完形填空 困难
2.  完形填空

Saving Baby Elephants

Mishak rubs (擦) his eyes when he prepares warm milk. Like other people looking after babies, he is 1 . It is 5:30 a. m. , and he hasn't had much sleep. Mishak sits next to the baby elephant, smiles and makes sure she finishes the breakfast.

Mishak is a 2  from an elephant rescue (救援) center. 3 , many elephants meet problems, so they need rescuing here. For one thing, hunters 4  elephants for their ivory. For another, people build homes and plant fields where 5  used to live. Hungry elephants walk into the villages and fields to look for food. They often cause serious damage(破坏), so farmers kill 6 . As a result, adult elephants often leave their babies behind. 

When a baby elephant 7 its mother, it's also in great danger. This is because it needs its mother's milk for about four years. 8 this milk, the baby has little chance to live. Research shows that elephants, like people, have 9 . If the mother elephant dies, the baby elephant often becomes sad and ill.

The center's job is to raise these baby elephants and send them back to the 10 step by step. First, keepers take turns looking after the baby elephants 11 they don't want an elephant to depend on one of the keepers too much. Then keepers take the elephants into the forest. This is a(n) 12 part of the process because the elephants learn how to eat in the wild and communicate with others. When an elephant is four and no longer needs 13 , keepers move it to the wild. This makes elephants become 14 . It often takes them eight to ten years to get used to the wild.

At bedtime, Mishak has to lie down and 15 with his baby elephant. Mishak says that when he leaves the babies, they cry. Does he need an alarm to wake up? "Oh, no," he says. "The elephants are our alarms. "

(1)
A. nervous B. down C. tired D. shy
(2)
A. teacher B. keeper C. doctor D. policeman
(3)
A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Excitedly D. Suddenly
(4)
A. buy B. kill C. keep D. collect
(5)
A. hunters B. elephants C. adults D. keepers
(6)
A. us B. it C. her D. them
(7)
A. loses B. helps C. saves D. follows
(8)
A. By B. For C. As D. Without
(9)
A. foods B. homes C. friends D. feelings
(10)
A. center B. zoo C. wild D. city
(11)
A. unless B. but C. or D. because
(12)
A. easy B. fast C. important D. strange
(13)
A. milk B. fruits C. grass D. leaves
(14)
A. brave B. popular C. friendly D. patient
(15)
A. work B. play C. study D. sleep
完形填空 普通