阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Swimming is a good way to exercise. Do you know open water swimming? It means swimming in the sea, a river or a lake. Open water swimming is (enjoy), but there is a lot more to think about. It's very important to know how (keep) safe(安全的) in the water. Most swimming (pool) make sure that the water is comfortable enough for people to get into. However, in open water swimming, the water is often much (cold), even in summer. It's not as warm swimming in the pool. many people like to wear a wetsuit(潜水衣) to help keep them warm. If you want (swim) in the open water, here are some rules for you to follow. First, choose safe place. You can ask the workers there and they can tell you the safest place. Next, never swim by (you). Always have an adult swimmer beside you. Third, don't swim too far and stay close the river bank or the beach if you are in the sea. Remember all these rules and you can have a great time swimming in the open water.

1. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Swimming is a good way to exercise. Do you know open water swimming? It means swimming in the sea, a river or a lake. Open water swimming is (enjoy), but there is a lot more to think about. It's very important to know how (keep) safe(安全的) in the water.

Most swimming (pool) make sure that the water is comfortable enough for people to get into. However, in open water swimming, the water is often much (cold), even in summer. It's not as warm swimming in the pool. many people like to wear a wetsuit(潜水衣) to help keep them warm.

If you want (swim) in the open water, here are some rules for you to follow. First, choose safe place. You can ask the workers there and they can tell you the safest place. Next, never swim by (you). Always have an adult swimmer beside you. Third, don't swim too far and stay close the river bank or the beach if you are in the sea.

Remember all these rules and you can have a great time swimming in the open water.

【考点】

说明文; 常见运动项目;

【答案】

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语法填空（语篇）普通

1. 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。

①Playing a sport well may not be easy at first, but don't worry--you can do it! The following are some tips for you.

② ▲ If you don't know what sport you like to play, try a few! The P. E. class is usually a great chance to try new sports.

③Get the right equipment. You can ask your parents for help. For example, you can ask your parents to buy you a pair of soccer shoes by doing housework for two months for them.

④Practice, practice and practice. Practice playing your favorite sport with your friends as much as you can. If you don't have anyone to play with, then practice by yourself. Sometimes you may get the chance to make new friends when you play.

⑤Eat healthily. A healthy body is very important in playing sports. Stop eating hamburgers and ice cream. Try to eat a lot of fresh fruit and vegetables. Stop eating high-calorie foods like chocolates or cakes. Try to eat some healthy foods like carrots or apples.

⑥Watch games. Watch games to see how the players play. The more games you watch, the more you will know about the sport.

(1) Which of the following can be put into ▲ in Paragraph 2? A. Ask your friends for help. B. Find the sport you like. C. Play sports with your friends. D. Have fun inP. E. classes.

(2) What does the underlined word"equipment"in Paragraph ③mean? A. 场地 B. 规则 C. 装备 D. 教练

(3) What's the main idea of the Paragraph 4? A. Practice is very important. B. It's good for us to practice by ourselves. C. We should practice with our friends. D. Practice helps us make friends.

(4) In which column(栏目) of your school newspaper can you read the passage? A. School News. B. Sports World. C. Magic Stories. D. Game Time.

阅读选择普通

2. 阅读下面短文，从每小题给出的A、B、C、D4个选项中选出最佳选项。

Basketball, running and swimming are popular events at the Olympics. But there are also some events that are not as popular. Some are even very strange. Let's see if you have any knowledge about the following events.

Tug-of-war

This event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920. The team wins if they pull the rope past a certain point first. Interestingly, more than one team from a country can enter in this event. This makes it possible for one country to win several medals.

Rope climbing

It first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896. The climber who spends the shortest time reaching the top is the winner. The rope used to be 15 meters long. Years later, it was shortened to 8 meters, for some reason. After 1932, there was no rope climbing at the Olympics.

Race walking

In race walking, walkers have to win the race by walking. To make sure that they don't run, race walkers must have one foot on the ground at all times. Race walking has been an Olympic sport since 1904. Men enter 20-kilometer and 50-kilometer races; women only race 20 kilometers.

(1) Which of the following events left the Olympic in 1920? A. Rope climbing. B. Basketball. C. Tug-of-war. D. Race walking.

(2) How long was the rope in rope climbing in 1896? A. 8 meters long. B. 15 meters long. C. 20 meters long. D. 50 meters long.

(3) Which of the following is TRUEaccording to the passage? A. Only one team from a country can enter Tug-of war. B. Rope climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics. C. Women in race walking can enter the 50-kilometer race. D. Race walking is still an event at the Olympic Games today.

阅读选择普通

3. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

①Do you know about rock(岩石)climbing? Do you take part in rock climbing? It is fun and also helps people forget worries. But it id not become a sport until ate I the 2 20ot century(世纪). Now it's popular all over the world.

②If you do rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need lots of practice. Most people don't know that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on(依靠) your body and others.

③To climb successfully, you must know about some rules. One important rule is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only keep yourself close to the rock face while your legs are pushing(推动) you up. The third rule is that the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.

④Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. Once you start to learn now to climb, you will find lots of fun. People who like games such as playing chess and cards may also love rock climbing because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to be in good shape(外形), rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys difficult games and loves sports may think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby.

(1) Rock climbing might become a sport____. A. in the 1910s B. in the 1950s C. in the 1990s D. in the 2000s

(2) From Paragraph 2, we know that____. A. rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity B. indoor climbing doesn't need much practice C. you can do rock climbing without thinking D. rock climbing is a very easy sport

(3) The chess players may like rock climbing because____. A. they'd like to be in good shape B. they enjoy difficult games C. it is more interesting than playing chess D. it is like playing chess in the way of thinking

(4) What's the structure of the passage? A.

阅读选择普通