1.  阅读下面短文,从每小题给出的A、B、C、D4个选项中选出最佳选项。

Basketball, running and swimming are popular events at the Olympics. But there are also some events that are not as popular. Some are even very strange. Let's see if you have any knowledge about the following events.

Tug-of-war

This event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920. The team wins if they pull the rope past a certain point first. Interestingly, more than one team from a country can enter in this event. This makes it possible for one country to win several medals.

Rope climbing

It first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896. The climber who spends the shortest time reaching the top is the winner. The rope used to be 15 meters long. Years later, it was shortened to 8 meters, for some reason. After 1932, there was no rope climbing at the Olympics.

Race walking

In race walking, walkers have to win the race by walking. To make sure that they don't run, race walkers must have one foot on the ground at all times. Race walking has been an Olympic sport since 1904. Men enter 20-kilometer and 50-kilometer races; women only race 20 kilometers. 

(1) Which of the following events left the Olympic in 1920? A. Rope climbing. B. Basketball. C. Tug-of-war. D. Race walking.
(2) How long was the rope in rope climbing in 1896? A. 8 meters long. B. 15 meters long. C. 20 meters long. D. 50 meters long.
(3) Which of the following is TRUEaccording to the passage? A. Only one team from a country can enter Tug-of war. B. Rope climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics. C. Women in race walking can enter the 50-kilometer race. D. Race walking is still an event at the Olympic Games today.
【考点】
说明文; 常见运动项目; 细节理解;
【答案】

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阅读选择 普通
能力提升
换一批
1.  阅读理解

Many Chinese consumers ( 消 费 者 ) didn't hope that they could learn English when going shopping online, but the popular live-streaming (直播) by New Oriental (新东方) made it come true (实现) . 

Dong Yuhui, one of the teachers at New Oriental became the latest star on Douyin. There were about 108, 000 people in the online studio on Friday, with sales hitting 15. 34 million yuan. For example, when Dong sold rice,he also introduced the English word "rice", and how to use "rice" in a phrase or a sentence. In this way, Dong sold more than 6700 bags of rice in just a few minutes. The way of teaching English and selling things made young people    show great interest in it. They wrote in the comment section (评论区) , saying it seemed to send them back to class at New Oriental. 

Yu Minhong, the company's leader, also showed in the studio (演播室) , selling things with the teachers or hosts. So far,the studio has had about 2.5 million followers. On the evening of December 28, 2021, Yu just had the first live streaming of agricultural products (农产品) on Douyin. But it set his studio "on fire" in less than a week. Yu talked about selling products in two languages, and he said this was a very important change for New Oriental. "They have changed from being teachers to being live-streaming hosts, who keep teaching English, because of consumers' support, "Yu said. 

(1) How does the writer describe (描述) the latest star Dong Yuhui on Douyin?

①By giving an example. ②By giving numbers. ③By asking a question. . ④By making a contrast(对比)

A. ①④ B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ①②
(2) According to Yu Minghong,what is the important change for New Oriental? A. From teachers to live-streaming hosts. B. From live-streaming hosts to teachers. C. From the company leader to teachers. D. From teachers to consumers.
(3) What may be the meaning of " show great interest in " in paragraph 2? A. happy B. sad C. be interested in D. keep fit
(4) This passage is probably from____.  A. a storybook B. a science study C. a weather report D. a newspaper
(5) Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. Dong Yuhui teaches math at New Oriental. B. Dong Yuhui is both a teacher and a host. C. Yu Minhong had the first live streaming on December 29. D. Selling products in two language wasn't an important change.
阅读选择 普通
2. 阅读理解

Three Chinese astronauts of the Shenzhou XIII spaceship finished their six-month space station mission (空间站任务) and went back to Earth on Saturday.

When the three astronauts came out of the capsule (航天舱) , they looked well and waved (挥手) to people. "Welcome back home, "people said happily. They used their cameras to capture the important moment (时刻) .

"I am proud of China, "Zhai Zhigang said. Wang Yaping was the first woman to China's space station. She was very happy to go back and wanted to tell her 5-year-old daughter that "her star-picking mom is back". It was Ye Guangfu's dream to fly into space and he did it.

During their stay in the space station, the astronauts gave two classes on December 9 and March 23. They did many scientific experiments (科学实验). Lots of students watched the classes. "We hope you will keep learning. The future space station is waiting for you, guys, "Wang said in the second class.

China is developing (发展) fast these years. More space missions are on the way.

(1) What does the underlined word "capture" mean in Chinese? A. 忘记 B. 发现 C. 观看 D. 记录
(2) Which of the following is NOT true? A. Zhai Zhigang felt proud of China. B. Wang Yaping was the first woman to space. C. Ye Guangfu's space dream came true. D. Wang Yaping is a mother of a 5-year-old girl.
(3) Why did the writer mention (提及) Wang Yaping's words in the fourth paragraph? A. To show China is developing fast. B. To show science is important. C. To encourage the young to study science. D. To ask more students to join the classes.
(4) What's the best title for the passage? A. China is going to finish more space missions. B. Chinese astronauts went back to Earth. C. Classes from space were popular with students. D. Chinese astronauts are proud of China.
阅读选择 普通
3. 阅读理解

    Wales is one of the countries in Britain and the United Kingdom. It's a small country in the southwest of the UK with England to the east. Wales has got a 1,680-kilometre long coast, which means there are a lot of beaches! It has some of the most beautiful beaches in the UK and is a popular place for holidaymakers and water sports fans. As well as beaches, there are a lot of mountains in Wales. Snowdonia National Park is one of the three national parks in Wales. It is in north Wales and its highest mountain, Snowdon, is about 1,085 metres.

    The population of Wales is just over three million, around 5% of the total UK population. Most Welsh people live in south Wales in the capital city, Cardiff, and other big cities: Swansea and Newport. In Cardiff you can go shopping, visit the castle, go to the museum or go to a concert at the famous Millennium Stadium.

    The Welsh language is an old Celtic language which is very different from English. For example, the Welsh name for “Wales" is“Cymru",“Good morning” Is “Bore da” and "How are you?" is“ Sut wyt ti?". It is one of the oldest languages in Europe and around 20% of people in Wales speak Welsh. The official languages of Wales are English and Welsh. Everyone speaks English, but if you go to school in Wales, you have to learn Welsh until you are 16. Street signs are written in Welsh and English, and villages, towns and cities have an English name and a Welsh name, for example, the capital city is Cardiff or Caerdydd.

(1) The passage mainly tells us something about __________________. A. Britain B. England C. Wales D. Scotland
(2) Which is WRONG about Wales according to the passage? A. It's in the southwest of the UK. B. It has a long coast. C. It has the highest mountain in the UK. D. It's a small country.
(3) What's the population of the UK? A. Over three million. B. Over sixty million. C. About thirty million. D. About thirteen million.
(4) ___________________ is the capital city of Wales. A. Swansea B. Newport C. London D. Cardiff
(5) What can we know from the passage? A. About 600,000 people in Wales speak Welsh. B. English is the only official language in Wales. C. “How are you?” has different meaning from“ Sut wyt ti?". D. Everyone in Wales must speak Welsh.
阅读选择 普通