1.阅读理解

A family in Maryland wants to publicly thank a stranger for going above and beyond-just in time to bring a Happy New Year.

"What a great human!"That's how Laura Degnon began her email to GNN, hoping we would share the story of a good man touching their lives.

Her son, Jake, realized on Friday that he had lost his wallet Thursday night. It snowed a couple inches in Rockville overnight which made it challenging for them to find anything outside around his car, or at the last store where he stopped to buy a snack. "We shoveled(铲)so many places looking for it, "she recalled. They were very motivated, too, as his wallet was unusually full of"quite a bit of Christmas money, college money, and of course his school ID, license and credit card". But they couldn't find it anywhere.

Laura was up early on Saturday saying goodbye as Jake headed back to the University of South Carolina, and started cleaning up around the house, when the doorbell rang about8:00a. m.

"Much to my surprise, a wonderful man by the name of Juan was standing there asking if Jake lived here. I started to cry right away, and asked if he found his wallet, by chance. "

Juan had been up early, going to work on a Saturday morning, when he found Jake's wallet in the parking lot of the store where he bought the snack-and he drove to their house to return it. Everything was intact, with nothing missing. "What a great human! Juan made my son's day, and mine, more than he will ever know! Thank you, from the bottom of our hearts. "

(1) Why did Laura Degnon email to GNN? A. To share a moving story. B. To search for his son's wallet. C. To ask for help to shovel the snow. D. To hunt for a man who returned the wallet.
(2) Where did Juan find the wallet? A. Near his home. B. At the University of South Carolina. C. In the store where Jake bought a snack. D. In the parking space of a snack shop.
(3) What does the underlined word "intact" in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Smooth. B. Perfect. C. Complete. D. Ready.
(4) Which of the following can best describe Juan? A. Selfish and shy. B. Kind and helpful. C. Successful and energetic. D. Active and adventurous.
【考点】
推理判断题; 词义猜测题; 细节理解题; 故事阅读类; 记叙文;
【答案】

您现在未登录,无法查看试题答案与解析。 登录
阅读理解 常考题 普通
能力提升
真题演练
换一批
1.阅读理解

I became aware of my stutter (结巴) when I was around 9, in the fourth grade. I began to see how other people viewed me. When the teacher asked the whole class questions, I never raised my hand though I knew the answer, because I knew I would stutter. Some kids would tell me that I talked funny, ask why 1 didn't talk normally, or laugh at me. As soon as that started to happen, I became more introverted (内向的).

It wasn't until the summer of 2015, before freshman year at high school. All my friends and my parents encouraged me to join the high school football team. I owed much to them, especially Coach Lane who taught me how to play football. He took the time——and had the patience—to actually teach me what to do, how to do it and how to understand the concepts of play.    

In junior year, I started my first game for the high school team. I had a very good season and in January 2018, I signed the University of North Carolina. The older we get, the more of an understanding we have about the world and other people. So the first time my teammates in college heard me talk and heard that I stuttered, they did not say a thing. That was a big deal to me because I was so used to people making comments. My teammates actually tell me to slow down because talking faster causes me to stutter more. It's really helped me develop confidence.

Whenever I go back home to Georgia, I volunteer with children at my church, including those who have learning disabilities. I like to do that to inspire them with confidence. I had confidence issues when I was a kid because of my stater, so I just don't want them to have to go through what I did. In the future, I would like to start a foundation to give back to people who stutter and create a program where kids all across the world who have a stutter can have a safe space.

(1) Why did NOT the author raise his hand in class? A. He didn't know the answer. B. He was too shy to speak in public. C. He was upset about kids' comments. D. He showed no interest in the question.
(2) What was one cause of the author's decision to play football? A. Guidance from coaches. B. Great interest in football. C. Expectations from parents. D. Encouragement from friends.
(3) Which of the following best describes the author? A. Grateful and caring. B. Helpful and talkative. C. Athletic and generous. D. Confident and patient.
(4) Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. An Unconfident Child B. An Introverted Volunteer C. An Admirable Coach D. An Inspiring Footballer
阅读理解 模拟题 普通
2. 阅读理解

QR codes are almost 30 years old, but they're only recently enjoying a renaissance (复兴). For years, they were inconvenient and confusing, seen as a less-useful form of bar code. Now, QR code myths accompanied the rapid rise of QR codes, and these are still making a hit online. 

Payment code, business card code, health code, campus code, ride-sharing code…QR codes have entered every corner of Chinese life. During the COVID-19, about 140 billion QR codes were used on WeChat alone. That's just from one QR code payment system in one country. What about others in different parts of the globe? In the US, 59%of Statista survey respondents felt that QR codes would become a permanent element of using their mobile phones in the future. 

Some people are hesitant to scan a QR code, thinking that it could steal their private information or that it would leave bad software on their devices. But just like how the 5G rumors have come and gone, it's high time that we broke these myths, so those who are misguided will fully understand the benefits of QR codes. 

    Can hackers "hijack" a QR code so it would lead to a pirated (盗版的) site instead?While dynamic QR codes are editable, only their creators can change their landing page on the QR code generator's dashboard. Hackers would need the creator's log-in password to access the dashboard and change the QR code's destination, and they cannot easily steal that information. Also, each QR code has a unique pattern that makes it impossible for anyone to steal it and change its destination link. 

    This led to the idea that the QR codes are "80%consumed"and that by 2025, people can no longer create new ones since all the possible patterns would have been used by then. 

Will the QR codes that drive a large part of China's economy be used up? The answer is: yes. But there is always some way to solve this issue. 

(1) Why are some people unwilling to scan a QR code?  A. They don't want to show off their wealth. B. They are unwilling to be teased by their friends. C. They are concerned to reveal their personal data. D. They would like to keep their talents a secret.
(2) How does the author remove some people's concern of scanning a QR code?  A. By listing detailed disadvantages. B. By giving reasonable analyses. C. By showing previous documents. D. By displaying exact methods.
(3) What is the author's attitude towards the future of the QR codes?  A. Positive. B. Subjective. C. Concerned. D. Unclear.
(4) Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?  A. QR Codes Are Really Fantastic. B. QR Codes Are Hard to Survive. C. QR Codes Fade Away Again. D. QR Codes Come to Life Again.
阅读理解 未知 普通
3.【原创·阅读理解】

Chinese auto industry hits milestones in 2023, in vivid show of high-quality development

(文章来源:Global Times

China's vehicle industry reached milestones in 2023, with record production and sales, according to industry data released on Thursday, paving the way for the country to potentially become the world's largest car exporter. The momentous development of China's auto industry is a vivid display of not only the success of China's industrial upgrading, but also the country's vast potential for high-quality development, experts noted. It also offered a powerful rebuttal to narratives of "China economy collapsing" or "China peaking," which are prevalent in the Western world, they said. 

China's car output exceeded 30.16 million units in 2023, up 11.6 percent year-on-year, and sales exceeded 30.09 million units, up 12 percent, according to data released by the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM). Both output and sales set new records, according to the CAAM. Cui Dongshu, secretary-general of the China Passenger Car Association, said that the record numbers were a milestone for the Chinese auto industry, but more importantly, underscored vast potential. "The total output and sales figures set new records and also represented the new space for development, which has increased our expectations for market growth and the potential for promoting consumption," Cui told the Global Times on Thursday.

Also crucially, China's auto exports hit 4.91 million, up a whopping 58 percent year-on-year, the CAAM data showed. With such robust figures, China is expected to become the world's biggest car exporter. "It took China 55 years to increase the number of automobile exports from one to 1 million. In 2021, they exceeded 2 million, and in 2023, they reached 4.91 million, approaching 5 million," Fu Bingfeng, executive vice president and secretary-general of the CAAM, was quoted by China Media Group as saying. 

Since its start in 1953, China's auto industry has achieved one milestone after another. In 1956, China's first domestically made Jiefang truck rolled off the production line, ending the long history of China being unable to make cars. In 2009, output and sales both exceeded 10 million for the first time, surpassing the US to be the world's biggest car producer and seller, a title China has held for 15 years.

Before 2023, Japan was the world's biggest auto exporter, but data during the year showed that China had overtaken Japan to become the world's top car exporter. With an impressive number of 4.91 million in car exports for the full year, many believe that China surpassed Japan in 2023. Li Yong, a senior research fellow at the China Association of International Trade, said that the record production and sales figures also represented a milestone for China's entire manufacturing industry. "The development of the auto industry is a crucial indicator of a country's manufacturing capabilities and its overall strength," Li told the Global Times on Thursday, noting that the rise of China's auto industry is a microcosm of the rise of China's advanced manufacturing industry and its overall national strength. More than just record production and sales numbers, China's auto industry is steadily rising to the top in terms of technologies, particularly in the new-energy vehicle (NEV) industry, experts noted. 

In 2023, China exported 1.203 million NEVs, up 77.6 percent year-on-year, according to the CAAM. China became the world's largest source for patents in the area of electric vehicle powertrain batteries in the second quarter of 2023, according to GlobalData, an industry data provider. In September, Chinese NEV makers dominated an auto show in Munich, Germany, drawing global headlines. In the fourth quarter of 2023, Chinese carmaker BYD Co overtook US-based Tesla Inc to become the world's biggest electric carmaker. The rise of the NEV industry is a microcosm of the achievements made in China's upgrade of its vast manufacturing industry, export sector and domestic market - all crucial to China's high-quality development, experts said.

Li said that China's robust NEV sector also propelled the country's pursuit of renewable energies and green development, and supported the upgrade of China's export industry. "NEVs became one of the top 'new three items' of China's exports, with the other two being batteries and solar panels. It also highlighted China's booming digital economy and high-quality development," Li said.

(1) What milestones did China's vehicle industry achieve in 2023, according to the industry data released on Thursday? A. Record production and sales. B. Becoming the world's largest car producer. C. Overtaking the US as the world's biggest car exporter. D. Achieving breakthroughs in electric vehicle technologies.
(2) What is the significance of China's auto industry reaching milestones in 2023, according to experts? A. It indicates China's decline in industrial upgrading. B. It suggests China's potential for high-quality development. C. It highlights China's struggle with economic collapse. D. It confirms China's decline in the global car market.
(3) What area of China's auto industry showed significant progress in 2023, and how is it considered a microcosm of China's overall achievements? A. Traditional car production; it reflects China's advanced manufacturing industry. B. New-energy vehicle (NEV) industry; it mirrors China's upgrade of its manufacturing industry. C. Car exports; it represents China's booming digital economy. D. Battery manufacturing; it indicates China's high-quality development.
阅读理解 未知 普通