1.阅读理解

When Zhu Caiping, 73, was diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment three years ago, she found that anxiety, depression and even looking down on herself became normal in her life. It was not until last year, after she participated in a reality show and became a restaurant server, that her situation began to improve dramatically.

The restaurant in Shanghai where she works is the Forget Me Not Café. It shares the goal of providing job opportunities for elderly people who have Alzheimer's disease or other cognitive impairments.

"I provide basic services for guests, such as pouring water, serving and taking orders. I can now remember all the dishes on the menu, "said Zhu, who has come to the restaurant three times a week since February and works three hours a day. "The colleagues take good care of us. They never allow us to deliver hot dishes such as soups. The guests are also very tolerant of us, because sometimes we make mistakes."

Because of memory loss, Zhu writes down all the information she wants to remember on sticky notes, such as the names of the volunteers and teacher as well as English words.

"People with cognitive impairment actually refuse and fear to communicate with society, but this will worsen their condition."She added,"With the deterioration (退化) of brain function, they may gradually lose memory and the ability to take care of themselves and might even see the loss of emotions. "In addition to the job opportunities for the elderly, information about cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease is posted on a board outside the restaurant to help people recognize symptoms and seek treatment as soon as possible.

As China faces an aging population, the increasing number of seniors with cognitive impairment has become a significant social issue. "We should feel lucky that the whole of society is concerned about the seniors, especially for people like us. The neighborhood committee always checks on our situation and watches for other elderly people with symptoms." Zhu said.

(1) What can we know about Zhu Caiping? A. She always made mistakes at work. B. She made efforts to be equal to the job. C. She was a full-time restaurant server in a Shanghai café. D. She was one of those suffering from severe cognitive impairment.
(2) How might people with cognitive impairment feel? A. Forgetful and upset. B. Anxious but lucky. C. Tolerant and careful. D. Indifferent but energetic.
(3) Why is information about cognitive impairment posted outside the restaurant? A. To provide treatment for the sick. B. To seek approval from the citizens. C. To offer the elderly job opportunities. D. To equip people with relevant knowledge.
(4) In which section of a newspaper the passage most likely be found? A. Health. B. Society. C. Culture. D. Business.
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阅读理解 模拟题 普通
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1.阅读理解

Nearly two years after the COVID-19 outbreak, China has granted approval to its first antibody combination treatment for COVID-19.

A team from Brii Biosciences, Tsinghua University, and the People's Hospital of Shenzhen has accomplished the task in 20 months. It would usually takes 10 years. "It can reduce the rate of hospitalization and death by 80 percent," said Zhang Linqi, leader of the research team.

The new antibody drug is immediately effective when conducted intravenously (静脉注射). Moreover, the treatment can protect people, especially those whose physical condition doesn't allow vaccination, from becoming infected by COVID-19 for around nine to 12 months, said Zhang. How does it work? When a virus infects a cell, it relies on an important type of protein: the spike proteins on its surface. The spike proteins serve as a key to unlocking a cell. If a virus cannot enter a cell, it will be destroyed immediately. The job of our antibodies is to block the virus from entering cells. So its target is very precise. In addition, thanks to the coordination between the two antibodies, it is highly efficient and durable in controlling the virus, according to Zhang.

Lab tests suggest that the antibody combination can be effective against common COVID-19 variants, including the Alpha, Beta, Delta, Lambda and Mu. Testing with the newer Omicron strain is ongoing. The qualities of the new drug make it especially useful for high-risk groups, such as frontline medical workers and people who are not suitable for vaccination due to various possible health problems.

The new drug is expected to come to the market soon, but it's not cheap. That's because of limited production. Also, it typically must be administered intravenously in a hospital setting.

Noting that China has used science and technology to fight COVID-19 since the beginning of the outbreak, Zhang said: "Science is the core to solving the issue. Science has shown its power in all sectors, from medical treatment, medicine and vaccine development to prevention and control measures. "

(1) What do we know about the new drug? A. It can remain active in human bodies for 20 months. B. It's unsuitable for people with underlying health problems. C. It proves to be effective against COVID-19 variants alone. D. It promises an 80 percent reduced risk of death.
(2) How does the drug work? A. By getting rid of cells infected with the virus. B. By preventing the virus from attacking cells. C. By assisting the spike proteins in unlocking cells. D. By targeting spike proteins on the surface of cells.
(3) What is a disadvantage of the drug? A. It has some side effects. B. Its ingredients are still in limited supply. C. Not everyone can afford it. D. Only high-risk groups can have access to it.
(4) What is the Zhang Linqi's attitude towards science and technology in fighting COVID-19? A. Supportive. B. Ambiguous. C. Indifferent. D. Negative.
阅读理解 模拟题 普通
2.阅读理解

With three young children It is unlikely to have been an undertaking for which Kate needed much preparation.

But Kate, the Duchess (公爵夫人) of Cambridge, will read a CBeebies Bedtime Story for Children's Mental Health Week in which she Intends to inspire youngsters across the country. She has chosen The Owl Who as Afraid of the Dark by Jill Tomlinson for the Growing Together" theme on the children's television channel.

It tells of a baby owl called Plop who is helped by others to grow in confidence and overcome his fears. A photograph of the reading shows the duchess looking relaxed in a fashion sweater in cream, which costs £79, and jeans. She is sitting outside on a blanket by a campfire and a den (兽窝) made from logs, built at Kensington Palace for the reading. Several owls are placed around tree trunks in front of a starry night-time backdrop.

The duchess is the royal sponsor of Plce2Be, a children's mental health charity, and first lunched Children's Mental Health Week with it in 2015. This year will focus on encouraging children and adults to consider how they have grown emotionally and "recognizing that trying new things can help people move beyond their comfort z0nes".

Kate has long been committed to raising awareness of the importance of early childhood experiences. Patricia Reina, director of BBC children's education, said:- It's such a special and relevant tale and perfectly represents this year's Children's Mental Health Week theme. I can't wait to see her deliver her own take on such a classic story and I'm sure our audience can't either.

The duchess personally chose the book because it is a title she likes reading with her own children, having enjoyed a longer version of the book when she was young.

(1) Which of the following best describes Kate's reading show? A. Costly. B. Controversial. C. Time-consuming. D. Labour-saving.
(2) What does paragraph 3 intend to tell us? A. To show concern for the baby owl's home. B. To describe the baby owl's fears of dark nights. C. To share a photograph of the reading show. D. To introduce the setting of the reading show.
(3) Why did Kate participle in the reading show? A. She expects to have a good reputation, B. She hopes to encourage children to move forward C. Place2Be has agreed, her to read the story. D. Many children are suffering mental problems
(4) What can we learn about Kate-from the passage? A. She is skilled in reading stories. B. She has made the show in the wild. C. She has ever read the story to others. D. She has helped the baby owl overcome his fears.
阅读理解 模拟题 普通
3.阅读理解

Museums in Baltimore

The Walters Art Museum

The Walters Art Museum contains 36,000 objects from around the world. Walking through the museum's historic buildings, visitors encounter a stunning panorama of thousands of years of art, from romantic 17th-century images of French gardens to fascinating Ethiopian icons, ancient Roman sarcophagi (石棺), and peaceful images of the Buddha.

Tickets: $9.5. Free for children aged 7 and under.

Baltimore Museum of Industry

The Baltimore Museum of Industry celebrates the innovators, entrepreneurs and workers who promoted this port city into the industrial age. From garment making to airplane manufacturing, visitors to the museum will discover how their pioneering spirit built the region's manufacturing might. Located in an 1860s oyster cannery on a five-acre waterfront campus, the BMI offers dynamic exhibitions and hands-on activities for guests of all ages.

Tickets: $15. Half price for children.

Baltimore Museum of Art

The Baltimore Museum of Art is home to an internationally renowned collection of 19th-century, modern, and contemporary art. It has 90,000 works of art—including the largest holding of works by Henri Matisse in the world. The BMA is now throughout the multi-year project so that visitors can enjoy its outstanding selection of European and American painting and sculpture from the 17th through 20th centuries.

Tickets: $10. Ten percent off if booked on the official website.

American Visionary Art Museum

The American Visionary Art Museum is the nation's museum for self-taught, creative skills. Three historic buildings house wonders created by farmers, housewives, mechanics, the disabled, as well as the occasional neurosurgeon. From carved roots to embroidered rags, tattoos to toothpicks, 'the visionary' transforms dreams, loss, hopes, and ideals into powerful works of art.

Tickets: $9.5. Free for children aged 6 and under and museum members.

(1) Which museum best suits people interested in contemporary French paintings? A. The Walters Art Museum. B. Baltimore Museum of Industry. C. Baltimore Museum of Art. D. American Visionary Art Museum.
(2) What do we know about Baltimore Museum of Industry? A. It's a place for memorial celebrations for the city. B. It was built in a factory where food was canned. C. It offers free exhibitions for guests of all ages. D. It is now undergoing a multi-year project.
(3) How much should they pay if a 7-year-old boy goes to American Visionary Art Museum with his parents? A. $19. B. $23.5. C. $27. D. $28.5.
阅读理解 常考题 普通