阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 In China, when a baby is one year old. there is a fun activity, zhuazhou, at his or her birthday party. On that day, people usually put some food, toys, and other things on a table. Then , parents put their tables a the table and they can take anything on it. If a baby takes a pen, people will say he or she may be a good writer in the future. If a baby takes a cooker. people will know he or she will take good care of the family. When a baby takes a cake or a toy, people will think he or she may know how to have a good time in future life. Zhuazhou has a long history in China. lt begins in the Northern and Southern Dynasties(南北朝). And it becomes popular(受欢迎的) in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Ancient (古代的) people think of it as one of the most important rituals (仪式) in life. Now zhuazhou, is still (仍然) popular. Many Chinese families will have zhuazhou, parties these days zhuazhou, , as an old tradition(传统) in China, shows people's great love for a new member of their family.

1. 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

In China, when a baby is one year old. there is a fun activity, zhuazhou, at his or her birthday party.

On that day, people usually put some food, toys, and other things on a table. Then , parents put their tables a the table and they can take anything on it.

If a baby takes a pen, people will say he or she may be a good writer in the future. If a baby takes a cooker. people will know he or she will take good care of the family. When a baby takes a cake or a toy, people will think he or she may know how to have a good time in future life.

Zhuazhou has a long history in China. lt begins in the Northern and Southern Dynasties(南北朝). And it becomes popular(受欢迎的) in the Tang and Song Dynasties. Ancient (古代的) people think of it as one of the most important rituals (仪式) in life. Now zhuazhou, is still (仍然) popular. Many Chinese families will have zhuazhou, parties these days zhuazhou, , as an old tradition(传统) in China, shows people's great love for a new member of their family.

(1) There is a zhuazhou party for Tony today . ____is Tony. A.

(2) People will say Tony may be a teacher in the future, if he takes. ____ at the zhuazhou party. A. watch B. toy C. book D. ring

(3) ____shows the number of people having this activity—zhuazhou. A.

(4) The lost parts of the mind-map(思维导图)maybe____.

A. ①history ② give things to the baby B. ① reason ②give things to the baby C. ①history ② let the baby take one thing D. ① reason ②let the baby take one thing

(5) Why do the people have zhuazhou parties for their babies according to the passage? A. Because zhuazhou a popular in Chinese history. B. Because people love their new born babies. C. Because their babies can live a good life by doing so. D. Because zhuazhou in the kind of chubs

【考点】

说明文; 中国传统文化与礼仪习俗; 细节理解; 推理判断;

【答案】

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阅读选择普通

1. 阅读理解

My name is Nick. My friends and 1 eat well. Here is the list（清单）of my four friends' meals (餐).

Name	Breakfast	Lunch	Dinner
Sally	milk, eggs	rice, chicken	salad, fruit
Lucy	milk, eggs	jiaozi, rice, chicken	jiaozi, vegetables
Mike	bread, eggs, milk	rice, vegetables	carrots, oranges
Maria	hamburgers	bread, ice cream	ice-cream

(1) _________has salad for dinner. A. Sally B. Lucy C. Mike D. Maria

(2) Sally, Lucy and Mike don't have ______for breakfast. A. eggs B. milk C. bread D. vegetables

(3) Mike usually has _______for dinner. A. fruit salad B. ice cream C. fruit and vegetables D. chicken

(4) _______doesn't have healthy eating habits. A. Sally B. Lucy C. Mike D. Maria

(5) 下列哪项陈述是正确的？ A. The girls eat healthy food. B. Lucy doesn't have vegetables. C. We don't know Nick's eating habits. D. Mike doesn't have eggs for breakfast.

阅读选择普通

2. 阅读理解

A good friend is always around you. We often have some problems about making friends. There are some ideas that can help you.

Wear clean clothes. Wearing clean clothes is very important. It will let others like you and go to you often.

Smile. It means that you are friendly. When you find someone is the friend you want, just smile and say "hi" Smiling can help you make friends easily.

Talk first. When you first talk to a new friend, you can ask them some funny questions and listen to them carefully. It's a bad idea to keep saying nothing. When you say a lot about yourself, they will learn about you better.

Meet the friends of your new friends. Your new friends must also have their other friends. It's a great chance to know more friends. Have lunch with them or play with them after school. Then you'll make more friends.

Play around and be open. If your friends are in a club or do sports, why not join them? Invite them to your house, or go swimming with them, and try to look for any reason to be with them. But never do anything if they say "no"!

(1) What can you ask when you first talk to a new friend? A. Their problems B. Their other friends C. Some bad ideas D. Funny questions.

(2) Why do you meet the friends of your new friends? A. Because you can get a lot of smiles. B. Because you can show your clean clothes. C. Because you can make more new friends. D. Because you can teach them how to swim.

(3) What's the passage mainly about? A. How to make friends. B. How to talk to friends. C. How to meet friends. D. How to play with friends.

阅读选择普通

3. 阅读理解

Do you know Big Ben? Big Ben is not a name of a man. It is the name of a big clock in London.

London is the capital of England. This clock has four faces, so you can read the time on every face of Big Ben. Each face is the size (尺寸) of a bus. The hands are about four metres long. It is about the size of two people standing on the top of each other(互相).

If you go to London, you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament(大厦). There you can find Big Ben sitting on the top of the clock tower (钟楼) in the Houses of Parliament. You can hear it and see it. The big clock makes such big noise. "Ding dong, ding dong," as it goes every fifteen minutes. The clock was named after（以……名字命名）a big man. He was Sir Benjamin Hill. This man built(建造) a lot of things in London many years ago.

(1) Big Ben is ___________. A. a bus B. the name of Ben C. a big clock D. a tall house

(2) The clock strikes (敲响) _____________ times (次数)an hour. A. many B. two C. three D. four

(3) Who was Sir Benjamin Hill? A. He has the clock. B. He built Houses of Parliament. C. He built many things in London. D. He is a clockmaker.

阅读选择普通