阅读下面的短文并填空。每空限填一词。Singapore is a small island nation in Southeast Asia. Singapore is both the name of the country and its capital. It is said that a prince named the Island Singapore, meaning "Lion City". It's also called "Garden City" because gardens and trees are everywhere. Singapore Island and about 60 small islands make up the country. Almost 5,630,000 people live there. That makes Singapore one of the most crowded countries in the world. Most people speak English, but Chinese, Tamil (an Indian language) and Malay are also official languages. What's more, it is very hot and often rains in Singapore. The Introduction of SingaporePosition (位置) In Asia. Other Lion City, Garden City. The population of the country About 5.63 . Official languages English, , Tamil and Malay. It's hot and often rains.

1. 阅读下面的短文并填空。每空限填一词。

Singapore is a small island nation in Southeast Asia. Singapore is both the name of the country and its capital. It is said that a prince named the Island Singapore, meaning "Lion City". It's also called "Garden City" because gardens and trees are everywhere. Singapore Island and about 60 small islands make up the country. Almost 5,630,000 people live there. That makes Singapore one of the most crowded countries in the world. Most people speak English, but Chinese, Tamil (an Indian language) and Malay are also official languages. What's more, it is very hot and often rains in Singapore.

The Introduction of Singapore
Position (位置)	In Asia.
Other	Lion City, Garden City.
The population of the country	About 5.63 .
Official languages	English, , Tamil and Malay.
	It's hot and often rains.

【考点】

说明文; 世界主要地区地理概况; 细节理解; 推理判断;

【答案】

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阅读填表普通

1. 以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯

A. The songs of birds wake the sleeping world.

B. In Liu Yuxi' s"Yang Liu Zhi", he shows the beauty of life in winter through comparison.

C. The birds sing when the moon rises up in the sky.

D. They use rich imagination and words as brushes to paint unique pictures of them.

E. The poet shows the power of autumn through the bleak wind and the rolling waves.

F. In summer, poets describe the warmth of summer.

Chinese poets speak highly of the beauty of the four seasons.

In spring, poets praise the vitality of spring. In Meng Haoran's"Spring Dawn", it describes the morning of spring.

In Bai Juyi' s"Observing the Harvesting of Wheat", the poet shows the warmth of summer by telling scenes of summer work.

In autumn, poets tell us a grand autumn. In Cao Cao' s"Observing the Sea", there is a famous sentence"The autumn wind blows drear and bleak; The monstrous billows surge up high."

In winter, poets praise the beauty of life through coldness of winter.

Their poetry makes us feel that the changes of the seasons are not just natural phenomena(现象), but also a reflection(反映) of life, time, and history. Through these poems, we can deeply understand and feel the beauty of the four seasons.

阅读还原普通

2. 阅读短文，从下面的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

A long time ago, the ancient Chinese created (创造) the 24 solar terms to guide crop planting. Each part starts with a solar term. One of the solar terms is called"Lidong" or the"Start of Winter". It means the winter is coming.

The"Start of Winter" is the nineteenth of the 24 solar terms in the traditional Chinese calendar. It is a transition between autumn and winter. After that day, most areas in China will experience a change from cool to cold weather. As the weather slowly cools down and the temperature (温度) falls, water starts freezing. Some fields freeze over. People can't see many big birds, but they can find big clams(蚌) on the beach. Ancient people believed clams came from the missing birds.

On the day of the"Start of Winter", in ancient times, Chinese people ate jiaozi to celebrate. And now eating jiaozi on this day is a must for people in North China. After the"Start of Winter", taking part in sports activities like skating becomes popular.

As an old saying goes, "On the day of the'Start of Winter', water cools suddenly(突然地)." But some winter swimming lovers will swim in the cold rivers on that day to welcome the season.

(1) Why did ancient Chinese people create the 24 solar terms? A. To guide farmers to grow crops. B. To teach people to make different foods. C. To tell people the time in different years. D. To ask people to do sports on different dates.

(2) What does the underlined word"transition" mean in Paragraph 2? A. Tradition. B. Reflection. C. Change. D. Celebration.

(3) What might happen after the"Start of Winter"? A. People cannot see big clams. B. The weather becomes cold. C. Water and fields stop freezing. D. Big birds are very easy to find.

(4) How did people celebrate the"Start of Winter" in ancient China? A. By eating traditional food. B. By playing on frozen rivers. C. By growing crops in the fields. D. By playing sports like skating.

(5) Where can we probably find the passage? A. In a storybook. B. In a travel guide. C. In a sports poster. D. In a culture magazine.

阅读选择普通

3. 短文匹配

There are many wetlands（湿地）in China and some of them have become the world's important ones. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in the east of our province（省）. The world's largest Deer Nature Reserve（自然保护区）is in them.

The temperature（温度）in the wetlands is usually not too high or too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine too. They offer enough food to some kinds of animals and birds. However, it is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important. They are home to many different kinds of birds and animals, and they help stop floods（洪水）too. They want to make more room for farms and buildings. If this goes on, wild animals will have nowhere to live.

They try their best to protect them. Every year, on February 2nd, lots of activities take place to tell people more about wetlands. It's World Wetlands Day.

A. They are good places for wildlife.

B. We must take part in the activities to protect wetlands.

C. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in Jiangsu.

D. More than 700 deer live freely there.

E. But some people want to change the wetlands.

F. Now, many Chinese people know the importance of the wetlands.

阅读还原普通