阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式并把答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Gathering a few close friends and embarking on a delightful stroll (闲逛) through the city streets has become a favored activity among young people in China.Referred to citywalk, this trend involves leisurely wandering around urban areas on foot. Participants follow unique and urban routes, immersing (使沉浸于) (they) in the atmosphere, discovering historic buildings and exploring authentic local snacks.Citywalk can be a (guide) tour for small groups or a relaxed stroll for individuals, with the common goal of steering clear of (避开) popular tourist spots and large crowds, ensuring more inclusive experience of the visited places. Across various Chinese social media platforms, Citywalk hashtags and keywords have become (significant) popular as more individuals seek to share their experiences and thoughts online. (originate) in prominent cities like Beijing and Shanghai, the citywalk phenomenon has begun to spread to second- and third-tier cities in China, inspiring greater (participate) among both attendees and event organizers. Some organizers even invite folk culture enthusiasts and researchers to act as tour guides. Citywalk not only fosters a deeper connection between young individuals and the city but also offers a new social landscape like-minded people can easily make friends.In the past months, in certain regions like Beijing and Shandong Province, citywalk (combine) with cultural tourism and leisure tour initiatives. Shanghai has launched citywalk routes that utilize public bus transportation, enabling day-trippers (reach) far-flung districts easily and continue their exploration on foot.

1. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给出提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Around 90% of road accidents are caused by human errors, and self-driving cars with AI aim to solve the problem. they can do is no keep vehicle hardware healthy by driving strategically and safely. In this way, traffic violations and fines can be avoided, can help save costs. Drivers also benefit from the (integrate) of AI technology during long trips as they can rest while the car's system takes care of driving.

语法填空（语篇）困难

2. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

"Slow train"is a lifeline in China's remote regions. Train No.5629/5630, is the only passenger train serving on the Sichuan-Guizhou Railway Line, is one of the 81 pairs of slow trains operating in China.

The pair of trains running between Chongqing and Zunyi city of Guizhou Province (stop) at 20 stations on the 300-kilometer journey. Running for nearly 30 years, the trains,with the (low) ticket price of only 6 yuan are still providing convenience for people (live) in the Wumeng Mountain area.

Though it is home to the world's most developed high-speed railway network, China still keeps the slow train services in the less-developed regions for people without access other means of transport. The slow trains, carrying the hope of local people, move forward (steady) and surely with a unique rhythm.

The slow train is cure for the dullness of life, bringing stories from the outside.Every time the slow train (expect) to pull into the station, workers, the old, (child) and dogs all stand together on the platform. The train only stays for two minutes, but it is enough to wash away loneliness of the (tire) people.

语法填空（语篇）困难

3. 阅读下面短文，在白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Two graduates，from Central China Normal University in Wuhan，Hubei Province，using the names Wanwan and Chaochao，  （ upload） a 17-minute video online late last year about their lives over the past five years.
In the video，Wanwan，  has taken up a dozen jobs since graduating five years ago，said she now only has 5，000 yuan.Her roommate Chaochao got a master's degree in script writing （编剧） from Communication University of China.But  consequence of a tough job market，she had great difficulty  （ obtain） a job in the film industry.Last year，she started to learn painting but she said she had to work part-time as a cleaner at a hotpot restaurant to support  （ she）.
     "When you can accept your failure，you will feel that it is not that bad.When working at the hotpot restaurant，my biggest  （comfortable） is that I won't starve to death no matter what is next，" Chaochao said. "There are many roads in our lives，and no matter which direction you go，you will  （eventual） find your own road."
    The video was one of the trending videos of last year，gaining more than 5.44 million views and more than 26，000 comments since it  （ release），with many netizens sharing their own failures in the comments section.
    Netizens said they were warmed by their courage to share failures with the public，strong determination  （ achieve） their goals，optimism in the face of hardships  spirit of never giving up.

语法填空（语篇）困难

1. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Columbian Exchange, 36 (name) so in 1972 by professor Alfred Crosby in the University of Texas at Austin, was the exchange of crops, animals, ideas and foods between the New World (the Americas) and the Old World (Europe, Africa and Asia) following the journeys of explorers, conquerors and traders. When 37 (return) to the Old World, they took plants 38 are native to the Americas such as com, potatoes, tomatoes, chili peppers and tobacco (烟草), along with valuable gems (宝石) and minerals. Explorers and traders in turn 39 (bring) to the New World apples, bananas, grapes, cattle, chicken and garlic.

The exchange of these foods and animals had a(n) 40 (power) impact on the eating patterns of peoples around the world. Elizabeth Lambert Ortiz wrote in her book The Food of Spain and Portugal, " 41 cannot be stressed too strongly that the importing of foods by Spain and Portugal from the Americas was 42 most significant 43 (develop) in cuisine in the 16th and 17th centuries." The impact wasn't just felt in Spain, Portugal and other European 44 (country). The New World foods also traveled with traders to Asia, 45 (actual) making the impacts truly global.

语法填空（语篇）困难

2. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。

For book lover who always like to have a book on the go, audiobooks are perfect. Some books are big and heavier to carry around and some people may need more than one for a week's holiday. With a plenty of audiobooks download onto a digital device, people can choose a book wherever they are. When one was finished, moving straight on to the next. And they can also listen in a car or after they are cleaning their rooms. In addition, audiobooks can be great help to those who have difficult in reading words on a page. Besides, I think that audiobooks are a very good choice.

短文改错普通

3. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Thank you for your concern about our efforts in environmental protection. As too many use of plastic bags has caused serious white pollution, our government encourages us use environment-friendly shopping bags. These bags were made from a variety of materials that can be easy treated when they become rubbish. Beside, they can be reused. More and more Chinese have been realized the advantages of such bags and started to use it. What is believed is whether the wide use of these shopping bags can greatly improve our environment. This is one of the steps taking to make our country a even cleaner place.

短文改错困难

1. 听录音，回答问题。