根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。London Zoo is one of the top attractions in Britain and it is the world's (最老的) scientific zoo. It was built over 180 years ago. Now it is run by the Zoological Society of London.The zoo can be found in the heart of London.(虽然) it lies in the middle of the city, the zoo still has a large (数目) of animals to see, including lions, giraffes, tigers,(猴子) and so on. In fact, there are 750 different groups, making it one of the largest collections of animals in the UK.The zoo is (分成) into many different areas, such as Lions and Tigers, where you can get very close to a family of beautiful but endangered big cats from Asia. These places are great fun to explore and help make it very (受欢迎的) with tourists from different parts of the world.Shopping can also be done in the zoo. There are several places where you can buy food and drink. Gifts (两者) about the zoo and the city can be bought in many shops.The best way to (到达) the zoo is to take the underground. As it is in the (北面) end of Regent's Park, it only takes ten minutes to walk (穿过) the park from Regent's Park Underground Station.

1. 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

Chinese people started to build gardens more than 2,000 years ago. Chinese gardens are a special form of tChinese culture and art.

At the entrance to a Chinese garden, there is usually a huge stone or wall to screen（挡住）your view. This is to give you a pressed-in feeling, in order to later produce unexpected joy w you turn around the hall to see the amazing rock formations（假山）and a big lake. The best eis the Summer Palace.

Rock formations play an irole in the design of a Chinese-style garden. Without them, a garden could not be considered a Chinese-style garden. They are as important to a Chinese-style garden as sculptures are to a European-style garden. Ge Garden in Yangzhou is famous for iFour Seasons Rockeries（假山花园）.

Gin the south are mostly small in size. Chinese garden designers have used the method of "borrowing scenery with a mirror（镜子）" to create a sense of s. A mirror is hung opposite a window to take in the outside scenery. A fine example of this is Pian Shi Shan Fang, a rockery in He Garden, Yangzhou. A big mirror is built into the wall of its west corridor. The whole garden will be sin the mirror wherever the visitors are. A pool or a lake in a garden aserves this purpose. A pool runs from south to north through the garden of Pian Shi Shan Fang. East of the rockery, a man-made moon is reflected（倒映）in the p.

Whatever methods used, every effort is made to achieve the purpose of giving visitors a sense of space in the garden.

单词拼写（语篇）普通

1. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)

(1) Many people like to hike in the , and mountains.

(2) Other people like to hike in or on the sidewalks.

(3) Hikers should have one or two friends with them .

(4) Some people carry food, clothes and other things on in packs.

(5) Backpackers can stay in the places where there is no food.

听力题困难

2. 阅读理解

Have you ever heard of the Silk Road? Do you know what an important role it plays in the whole world? Did you visit any famous places along the road? Although it's called the Silk Road, people bought and sold much more than silk. The Silk Road went through Asia, the Middle East, North Africa and Europe. It was 6,500 km from Xi'an to Rome.

My dad is very interested in the Silk Road and he has told me many things about it. Last summer, my family got away for a holiday and went to some places on the road.

We started at Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. Wuwei was a very important city on the Silk Road. It connected (连接) three main cities in the area. In ancient times, it was also a capital. Although it's now a modern city, you can get a feeling of history when you visit it. We saw lots of very old stone monuments and people there were very proud of their city's long history.

The next stop was Jiayuguan. It's on the edge (边缘) of the desert, and was also an important place on the Silk Road. It was a busy city with a lot of people coming and going. Even today, it's a city that many business people travel through. An important part of the Great Wall was also built here.

After that, we went on to Yumenguan. I first found out about Yumenguan in the famous poem written by Wang Zhihuan. It was in the Gobi Desert and was the only connection between Central Asia and China. I wonder how people ever made it through the hot desert so long ago.

This trip wasn't just a scenic (观光的) journey. It helped me understand the history of the area and see how people from different places influenced (影响) each other in many ways.

(1) Why does the writer use questions in Paragraph 1? A. To ask for readers' opinions. B. To catch readers' interest. C. To give some real examples. D. To offer some helpful advice.

(2) What can we learn from the text? A. Jiayuguan is a busy city both in the ancient and modern time. B. The writer's family visited five famous cities on the Silk Road. C. The writer's mum taught the writer many things about the road. D. The writer thought ancient people couldn't go through the desert.

(3) Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A.

B.

C.

D.

(4) What does the writer think of the journey? A. Boring and terrible B. Tiring but exciting. C. Dangerous but interesting. D. Enjoyable and educational.

阅读选择困难

3. 阅读理解

Harbin in northeastern China, is known for its cold winter and amazing ice sculptures (雕塑). Over the years, the city has changed itself into a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world to its ice and Snow Festival.

According to He Jing, the director of the Heilongjiang Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism (黑龙江文旅厅), Harbin's hot tourism this year is not just a coincidence (巧合), but the result of a year's careful preparation. Since the beginning of 2023, the city has been developing plans to improve the tourism industry and attract (吸引) attention from all kinds of social media platforms.

She said, "We stand in the shoes of tourists. We pay special attention to the comments (评论) under the videos they post on social media platforms. Whatever the tourists complain about, we take immediate action to improve."

To "save" tourists who are not used to cold weather, Harbin has set up many warm places for them and provides free hot drinks. Local specialty frozen pears are cut into flower shapes to attract tourists. The city even placed a large man-made moon above the Saint Sophia Cathedral for tourists to take fashionable photos.

He Jing said, "We try to do everything well to let them feel comfortable and respected."

Touched by these "small details", tourists share their heartwarming moments online, attracting more tourists to the city and pushing Harbin to the top of hot topics on the Internet.

This warm-hearted and careful service towards tourists attracted over 3 million tourists to Harbin during the 2024 New Year holiday. Harbin rose up to the fifth during the New Year holiday, following Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou and Chengdu.

(1) It's ____ that makes Harbin's tourism successful. A. just a coincidence B. Harbin's natural beauty C. different social media's hard work D. the government's careful preparation

(2) What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean? A. We only welcome tourists who wear shoes. B. We understand tourists well and think about their needs. C. We provide warm shoes for tourists because of the cold weather D. Harbin is big enough to hold lots of tourists like a pair of big shoes.

(3) What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The tourists. B. The shoes. C. The videos. D. The advice.

(4) What can we learn from the passage? A. Harbin lies in the northwestern part of China. B. Frozen pears are cut into flower shapes for a good sale. C. Tourists can buy hot drinks cheaply at some warm places. D. Shanghai, Beijing, Guangzhou and Chengdu have more tourists than Harbin.

(5) What's the best title of the passage? A. Culture of Harbin B. Tourism Growth in Harbin C. Winter Activities in Harbin D. Harbin in Tourists' Eyes

阅读选择困难

1. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Finland, a small country located in Northern Europe along the Baltic Sea, the Gulf of Bothnia and the Gulf of Finland, is a beautiful place to (参观).

Winter is the most popular season in Finland. The (太阳) , disappears for months in the northernmost part of the country. People have to wear very heavy (外套) to keep warm. The white snow, bright moon and stars, and—if you are (幸运的) enough—the colorful Northern Lights. Create the (著名的) and surprising light and magical scene. One of the best ways to experience the scene is to sleep in a (玻璃) hut, surrounded by nature. You can just stay (在……里面), warm and comfortable, looking at the night sky and waiting.

The air quality in Finland is the best in the world according to the data from WHO. As 75% of the country is covered by forests, people can connect with nature (容易地). Finnish people often enjoy the small things in (日常的) lives, like just sitting quietly by a lake. So if you have the chance to Finland, just take a deep breath, hike in the forest or simply (休息) on a smooth rock by the sea.

单词拼写（语篇）普通

2. 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。

Gala Village lies in Tibet. It is famous for its beautiful peach blossoms(桃花) in spring. A large number (介词) tourists all over the country go there during March and April. They enjoy (冠词) beautiful blossoms and the good environment. And the village serves the tourists well and tries to make (they) feel at home.

The village is much (good) than before. In the past, its people cared little about the environment. They made a living by (cut) down trees. In 2011, the village decided to develop tourism. Some villagers (村民) were (pick) out to provide tourist services. Those villagers went to receive training at two (school) before they started working. Over the last ten years, as tourists get better travel experiences in Gala Village, its people have made more money (连词) lived a better life.

Now, the villagers plant about 13.3 hectares (公顷) of trees every (year). They are doing all they can to make their hometown greener. They (strong) agree that they should protect the environment while developing tourism.

语法填空（语篇）普通

3. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

much visit build simple great year from life what it

There are lots of places of interest to visit in Henan. One of the famous places is the Red Flag Canal (红旗渠) in Linzhou which was on the side of cliffs (悬崖) of the Taihang Mountains.

The area was very dry with low rainfall because of geographical conditions (地理条件). The local people used to live a hard because of the shortage of water. So they decided to dig a canal to change the situation. They planned to take water the Zhang River to Linxian county. The Red Flag Canal was started to build in the 1960s. The whole project took ten to complete. It was really hard work. People used tools to dig the canal, completely by hand. Now it has helped the local people by bringing water to them and serves as the lifeline for the county.

Nowadays, some parts of the Red Flag Canal are open to tourists. Every year thousands of students the Red Flag Canal Museum. While they move along and cross over the canal, they will learn the spirit of "Red Flag Canal" is and know how great the Chinese people are.

选词填空（语篇）普通