短文改错题假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(\) 划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。World Wetlands Day, celebrating annually on 2 February, aims to increase aware and understanding of the importance of wetlands to humans and the globe. It also spreads information about what valuable wetlands are and encourages individuals and governments to take actions to prevent their loss. The day was first organized by a group of environmentalist who wanted to celebrate and protect wetlands.Wetlands are ecosystems which water is the primary factor controlling the environment and the associated plant and animal life. Wetlands are disappearing at a rate three times fast than forests, making them the Earth's most threatened ecosystems. Human activities, such as agriculture development, urbanization, pollution, overfishing and climate change, have contributed the loss of wetlands.Actions needed to save the world's wetlands from disappearing and restore those we have already lost. That's because of wetlands provide critical habitats for a vast variety of wildlife, offering valuable opportunities for outdoor recreation, and play a crucial role in flood control.

1. 短文改错题

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(\) 划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。

World Wetlands Day, celebrating annually on 2 February, aims to increase aware and understanding of the importance of wetlands to humans and the globe. It also spreads information about what valuable wetlands are and encourages individuals and governments to take actions to prevent their loss. The day was first organized by a group of environmentalist who wanted to celebrate and protect wetlands.

Wetlands are ecosystems which water is the primary factor controlling the environment and the associated plant and animal life. Wetlands are disappearing at a rate three times fast than forests, making them the Earth's most threatened ecosystems. Human activities, such as agriculture development, urbanization, pollution, overfishing and climate change, have contributed the loss of wetlands.

Actions needed to save the world's wetlands from disappearing and restore those we have already lost. That's because of wetlands provide critical habitats for a vast variety of wildlife, offering valuable opportunities for outdoor recreation, and play a crucial role in flood control.

【考点】

说明文; 自然地理类;

【答案】

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短文改错困难

1. 阅读下面材料, 在空格处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Mount Changbaishan Geopark, along with five other Chinese geoparks, (recognize) as a Global Geopark by UNESCO on March 57. The number of Global Geoparks in China has increased to 47, making the country with the most such geoparks in the world.

"China is rich in geological heritage, with a broad distribution and a complete range of geological types," Ren Fang, expert with the Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, told People's Daily. "It is one of the first countries worldwide to propose and establish national geoparks."

China set up national-level geoparks and began applying for Global Geopark status in 2003 in response to UNESCO's initiative (establish) the Global Geoparks Network (GGN) . In 2004, Beijing witnessed the First International Conference on Geoparks, 17 European geoparks and eight Chinese geoparks joined the GGN. The network aims to promote best (practice) and high standards for the conservation of geological heritage and the promotion of (sustain) regional economic development.

The Mount Changbaishan Geopark, newly (add) to the GGN network, is situated in Jilin Province and is home the "millennium eruption," a massive volcanic event that occurred roughly1, 000 years ago. Renowned for its Quaternary volcanic landforms, the park, spanning 2, 723 square km, (feature) giant compound volcanic cones, ancient eruptions and their deposits, and the splendid Tianchi lake. With over 380 craters, it boasts the highest number, greatest density, and widest distribution of volcanic rock types in East Asia.

语法填空（语篇）普通

2. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Pico Island, the second largest of the volcano-born Azores, is one of the most hard-won wine regions in the world. By the 19th century, Pico's wine industry was at its peak, (produce) three native white grape varietals: arinto dosAzores, verdelho and terrantez do Pico. But it wasn't long before disease and desertification (destroy) most of the islands vineyards, nearly putting an end to its wine production. But some of Pico's winemakers regrouped, centering their operations around the village of Criacao Velha, high-quality grapes could still be grown. only around 10 percent of Pico's original vineyards have been restored (恢复)，the appellation of origin has earned some of the country's top wine honors.

语法填空（语篇）困难

3. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Grand Canal is the oldest and longest man-made waterway in the world with a history of more than 2,500 years, construction started in the Spring and Autumn Period. The 1794 kilometers' waterway is 22 times length of the Panama Canal. It is a golden waterway second only to the Yangtze River in China. The Grand Canal runs from Zhejiang to Beijing (pass) through six provinces and two municipalities and connects five main river systems.

The canal( function) as the backbone of the ancient empire's inland communication and trading systems. Grain, salt,(log) and silk were transported along the canal to all directions. Scores of towns along the banks developed, contributing (large) to ancient China's economy. The canal enormously promoted economic interaction and cultural exchange between the north south, which ensured the country's (stable).

In 2014, it was listed as a UNESCO world heritage site. In 2019 China issued a plan (construct) national cultural parks for the Grand Canal. During the last 2 years, building the Grand Canal national cultural parks (recognize) as a key task in the 14th Five-Year Plan. In future, cities along the Grand Canal will form a new cultural belt, green belt and tourism belt.

语法填空（语篇）困难