1.  读短文,根据所提供的信息,回答下列问题。

We heard a lot of stories about New Caledonia, because my father and my mother lived there for a year when they were young. I went to New Caledonia with my father and my elder brother last year.

We stayed there for 3 weeks. It was August in France, and it was summer. In New Caledonia,it was winter, but winter there was like summer at home. It was very hot.

It took us a long time to get to New Caledonia.We took the train to Paris, and then we took the plane for 22 hours! We still made a stop in Japan before arriving in Nouméa, the capital(首都) of New Caledonia.

In this trip, we did not stay in the same place for 3 weeks. We went around the main island (主岛), and we also visited other two small islands.

The views were very different in New Caledonia: we could see white beaches and in the center of the beaches we could find forests. An interesting finding was that the earth (土壤) there was red. What' s more; there were hills in the North and bushes (灌木丛) in the West.

It was a very nice trip, because the views were beautiful there and the people were very kind. I will visit there again!

(1) Who did the writer go to New Caledonia with?
(2) How long did they stay at New Caledonia?
(3) What was the weather like in New Caledonia when they went there?
(4) How did they go to Paris?
(5) What was in the center of the white beaches?
【考点】
任务型阅读; 日常生活类; 记叙文;
【答案】

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1. 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题

    We should learn to understand our mother well. Here are the best ways towards a better relationship with her. They are:

    ·Remember your mother's age

    As children, we often forget our mother's age. Knowing our mother's age, not just in numbers of years but in terms of her psychological(心理的)and physical state often helps us to understand her better.

    ·Listen to your mother

    I have found that sometimes the things my mother told me long ago are pretty useful. If you respect her point of view, it will help your mother feel close to you.

    ·Ask your mother about your childhood(童年的)history

    If you are lucky enough to have a living family, think of your life as jigsaw puzzle(拼图游戏)and ask as many questions as you can to put the picture together. Under- standing your childhood history can help you know more clearly who you are, as part of a family which you share with your mother.

    Trying to understand our mother is the topic of how we understand ourselves. We should follow the way of her life. When we are able to accept our mother-with all her failings, we can understand her better and it can also help us to know about our shortcomings. Remember that under- standing our mother is really about understanding ourselves.

(1) Should we learn to understand our mother well?
(2) What do children often forget about their mother?
(3) How do we make our mother feel close to us?
(4) Why do we ask our mother about our childhood history?
(5) What does the writer want to tell us?
阅读表达 困难
2. 阅读与回答问题

    Do you have a pet? Owning a pet is becoming very common(常见的) in China these days. And pet owners are now willing to spend more money on their pets than before.

    According to a report from Goumin.com and Pet Fair Asia, Chinese people living in cities spent a total of 202.4 billion yuan on their pets in 2019. Most pet owners are people born after 1990. Most of them have high incomes and are well educated. Pet owners in China are spending more on pet food, clothing and furniture, according to report from Euro monitor International.

    Miss Hou, 28, lives in the city of Chengdu. She spent 6,000 yuan on her two cats last year. I bought tinned cat food from the United States, New Zealand, Japan and Thailand, Hou said to Xinhua. If I have time, I also cook for them, she said.

    An aging society and fewer people having children are among the main reasons for keeping pets, said Liu Xiaoxia, CEO of Goumin.com. Keeping pets has met the emotional(感情的) needs of many people. Almost 60 percent of pet owners see their animal friends as their own children, Liu said.

    Beating loneliness might be another reason. Many young people are leaving their hometowns to make a living in big cities. They are suffering(忍受) from great loneliness and pressure, as they have few friends and face a high cost of living. Keeping pets will help them feel relaxed, the 2019 Chinese Pet Industry White Paper said.

(1) How much will Chinese people living in cities spend on their pets in total in 2019?
(2) What does Miss Hou feed her pets?
(3) What is the reason for keeping pets, according to Liu Xiaoxia?
(4) According to the last paragraph, how else can keeping pets help us?
(5) What do you think of keeping pets? (言之有理即可)
阅读表达 普通