根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Picture this: you're baking cookies. As you lift the pan out of the oven, your bar e arm accidentally touches it. Ouch! Why did you feel pain? And how is your brain involved in sensing pain? We may not like pain, but our bodies need it as a warning system. There are special receptor cells in our skin and bodies that are sensitive to certain stimuli (刺激). These cells are called "nociceptors". When a nociceptor gets exposed to a painful stimulus, it sends a message into the brain. The brain processes that information, and then pain is felt. Think about a time when you've stubbed your toe. There doesn't seem to be a delay between hitting your toe and then feeling pain: it feels like it happens at the same time. If we have an injury, pain alerts us to rest and let the injury heal. If we stand too close to a fire, pain tells us to move away. Not being able to feel pain can be dangerous. Some people can feel sensations like touch, but they cannot feel pain. Without feeling pain, they cannot listen to their bodies when they need to rest or heal.On the other hand, the brain sometimes processes pain where there isn't any actual injury to the body. Here's a famous story: a man stepped on a nail. It went through the bottom of his shoe, and he felt like he was in horrible pain. When the doctors removed his shoe, they found that the nail was between his toes! It hadn't gone into his foot at all. So his brain perceived pain to match the experience.Without pain, we might not know when we could need to rest. We might not know if we were in danger of hurting ourselves. However, it is an important part of human life and survival!A. Pain is not fun to feel.B. Pain is a response to a stimulus.C. Our brains use sensory information to interpret the pain that we feel. D. Even though pain is an unpleasant feeling, it is necessary for human survival.E. All of this signal sending and processing happens faster than we can perceive.F. It is an important function of our brain, telling our bodies when something is wrong. G. However, the visual information tricked his brain into thinking that there was cause for alarm.

1. 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Picture this: you're baking cookies. As you lift the pan out of the oven, your bar e arm accidentally touches it. Ouch! Why did you feel pain? And how is your brain involved in sensing pain? We may not like pain, but our bodies need it as a warning system.

There are special receptor cells in our skin and bodies that are sensitive to certain stimuli (刺激). These cells are called "nociceptors". When a nociceptor gets exposed to a painful stimulus, it sends a message into the brain. The brain processes that information, and then pain is felt. Think about a time when you've stubbed your toe. There doesn't seem to be a delay between hitting your toe and then feeling pain: it feels like it happens at the same time.

If we have an injury, pain alerts us to rest and let the injury heal. If we stand too close to a fire, pain tells us to move away. Not being able to feel pain can be dangerous. Some people can feel sensations like touch, but they cannot feel pain. Without feeling pain, they cannot listen to their bodies when they need to rest or heal.

On the other hand, the brain sometimes processes pain where there isn't any actual injury to the body. Here's a famous story: a man stepped on a nail. It went through the bottom of his shoe, and he felt like he was in horrible pain. When the doctors removed his shoe, they found that the nail was between his toes! It hadn't gone into his foot at all. So his brain perceived pain to match the experience.

Without pain, we might not know when we could need to rest. We might not know if we were in danger of hurting ourselves. However, it is an important part of human life and survival!

A. Pain is not fun to feel.

B. Pain is a response to a stimulus.

C. Our brains use sensory information to interpret the pain that we feel. D. Even though pain is an unpleasant feeling, it is necessary for human survival.

E. All of this signal sending and processing happens faster than we can perceive.

F. It is an important function of our brain, telling our bodies when something is wrong.

G. However, the visual information tricked his brain into thinking that there was cause for alarm.

【考点】

说明文; 七选五; 日常生活类;

【答案】

您现在未登录，无法查看试题答案与解析。登录

任务型阅读普通

1. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Many people might feel lost during a major transition (转折) in life. Life coaching, however, is the best choice for anyone who is looking for ways to get through the tough path of life.

Some life coaches might focus only on certain types of situations, like advancing careers, while others may be willing to help with nearly any life transition.

A life coach will often act as an advisor for his clients (客户). Many times, he will also be able to look at a client's life with a fair eye and offer fresh ideas on certain situations. In doing so, the life coach will usually be able to help his client work through any problems he may face.

During this interview, the life coach should find out what the client's wants, needs and goals are in life.

How to help each client is different to everyone, and it is a very individualized process. Because of this, a life coach must develop plans based on each client's strengths, weaknesses, abilities and so on. A life coach will also usually take each client's morals and values into consideration.

Some life coaches may be able to find employment with a few select universities and corporations. There are also a handful of large life coaching firms that hire life coaches as well. The majority of life coaches, however, work for themselves, opening their own life coaching practices.

A. Methods that work for one client may not work for another.

B. A good life coach should try to satisfy all the needs of his clients.

C. He is often expected to listen closely to their concerns and problems.

D. Before a life coach can help a client, he first needs an in-depth interview.

E. Life coaches offer guidance to all types of people in different stages of their lives.

F. In some cases, life coaches may work together and offer a wider range of services.

G. Generally, there are no strict education requirements for starting a life coaching career.

任务型阅读普通

2. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

With modern life so jam-packed with activities and stimulation, it is hard to completely unplug and relax. So here are some ways to relax your brain.

Getting some exercise

It might sound strange to talk about exercise as being restful. . A short walk at lunchtime can do the job as well as more intense or longer exercises.

A lot of our time is spent waiting. Instead of stressing about unfinished tasks, take a look around you. Buses and grocery store lines offer a glimpse into the lives of others. Maybe that young mom struggling with a baby could use your seat on the bus. Has that businessman with the dozen roses found love? What will that student do for the world? Even if you never know the truth, stepping outside of your own thoughts can bring insights and freedoms, always things of value.

Nature

Walking or sitting in natural surroundings is an opportunity for healing. . Peaceful colors, fresh oxygen, pleasing textures, and soothing sounds create a perfect spot for quiet thinking or cloud watching. Changing seasons may bring back fond memories or give hope for new ideas. And a simple garden or even an indoor plant can inspire hope every time we look at it.

Animals

If you have a cat or dog, you are probably familiar with the peaceful feelings watching animals or petting their fur. If you don't have any animals of your own, you can still interact with a variety of species when you visit or volunteer at butterfly houses, zoos, aquariums, or even a friend's house. They deserve companionship and care just as you do.

A. Watching people

B. Changing surroundings

C. However, nature doesn't always help

D. Nature makes no demands of us yet gives so much

E. Being around them always carries a peaceful magic

F. But that's something our brain needs to repair and restore itself

G. But moving the body helps clear the mind as well as relax the body

任务型阅读普通

3. 七选五

The use of cellphones by students at school has become a widespread and controversial issue in recent years. On one hand, cellphones can provide students with many benefits, such as access to information, ability to communicate with others, and opportunities to complete schoolwork. They potentially impact students' learning and academic performance.

To address this issue, many schools have established policies to control the use of cellphones by students. Others have more strict policies, such as banning cellphones entirely or only permitting their use during specific times, such as lunch or free periods.

The distraction that cellphones can cause in the classroom can be a major concern, as students may become more focused on their device than on the lesson. This can result in decreased academic performance and a lack of engagement with the material.

In addition to the potential for distraction, there are also serious safety concerns related to students' use of cellphones at school. Students are at risk of being exposed to cyberbullying (网络霸凌) and other online dangers if they are not careful with their devices.

In conclusion, the use of cellphones by students at school is a complex issue that requires careful consideration of both the benefits and disadvantages. Clear policies should be established to balance student safety with their educational needs. By understanding the reasons behind their school's policies, students can make informed decisions about how they use their cellphones and ensure that they are using them safely and responsibly.

A．However, students can use cellphones to help with their learning.

B．Schools have a responsibility to educate students about these risks.

C．Students sometimes constantly ask why schools are so strict with them.

D．For students, it is essential to realize the negative effects of cellphone use.

E．However, cellphones can also be a major source of distraction in the classroom.

F．Some require students to turn their cellphones off or put them away during class.

G．Schools can help students make the most of this technology by providing guidance.

任务型阅读普通