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1.  根据对话情景，从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整，其中有一项的多余的。

Does it seem that the things you say often cause offense(冒犯) ? If so, maybe people think that your English isn't polite. !

◆"I'm afraid I can't" VS "NO."

It can be difficult to refuse an invitation from a friend. Simply saying "No." would sound impolite. The next time you have to refuse an invitation, you can say, "I'm afraid I can't. 

◆ 

If someone does something you don't like, would you like him to stop? To get the good result, instead of shouting "Stop talking on your phone in the cinema!", ask him politely by saying "Would you mind not using your phone in the cinema, please?"

◆"Can you pass me. . . ?" VS "Give me..."

, so it's sometimes difficult to get what you want without causing frustration(懊恼). Change words that sound like commands(命令), such as "Give me the newspaper." with a request like "Can you pass me the newspaper?"

◆"Could you give me five minutes?" VS "Go away."

You're really busy at work, but your co-worker needs your help. , just saying "Go away." is certainly not proper. Instead, keep everyone happy by using the words "Could you give me five minutes?"

A. "Would you mind . . .?" VS "Stop it!" 

B. People don't like being told what to do 

C. "Could you spare me…?" VS "Don't do it!"

D. Learn how to be polite with this great guide

E. When you're busy and can't do anything else

【考点】
说明文; 人际关系与交往;
【答案】

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阅读还原 普通
基础巩固
拓展培优
换一批
1. 阅读短文, 根据其内容完成文后的表格。(每空不超过3个词)

Words are the key to language. And if you want to improve your ability to speak, listen and write in English, you have to learn lots of words. Here are some ideas to help you.

Record important words. Some words are more important than other words. For example, "rain" is very common and can be found in a number of important expressions. For example, rainbow, raincoat, rainy, pour with rain... Where possible, pay special attention to the high frequency(频率) words and all their associated(有关联的) forms.

When you want to record a new word or expression, remember to write it out in an example sentence. This will give you useful information about the way the word or term is used, and the other words often associated with it. For example, Rain—It's been pouring with rain.

Learn words. Some words are easy to learn. For example, the English word "sofa" is similar in Chinese(sha fa). Other words are more difficult, but these ideas might help you.

Use the power of the similar sounds between words!For example, imagine you want to learn the word "whale". Simply think of a word that sounds like "whale" in English or in your own language. Then, make a sentence with this word. For example, "The whale has a long tail. "

Use the power of humour!Simply make a funny sentence with the word. This will help you remember the word more easily. For example, "William, the whale was using his tail to sail the boat. "

Try these methods and find your own ways to learn words and expressions.

Title: to Learn Words

Introduction

★You need to learn lots of words to improve your English.

Ways

To

words

★Pay attention to the high frequency words and their associated forms.

★Write a new word out in .   

To learn words　

★Use the power of the similar between words.   

★Try to make a sentence with the words.

★Use the power of humour.

Conclusion

★Find to learn words and expressions.   
阅读填表 容易