阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。2024年，国家主席习近平授予巴依卡•凯力迪别克"人民卫士"国家荣誉称号。Bayika Kalidibek is 72 years old and he lives in Xinjiang. In 1972, he took over his father's position and worked as a border patrolman (护边员).Being a border patrolman is hard. The border area has high mountains and difficult roads. Bayika got hurt (受伤) many times during patrols. He faced many problems, but he never gave up. He said, "Protecting the border is a job for all of us, not just the country's."In 2004, his son Laqini started to work as a border patrolman. Unluckily, he gave up his life when he saved (拯救) a boy from a cold river in 2021. He was only 41 at that time. "I'm really sad, but I'm proud (自豪的) of him," Bayika said. "Our family has protected the border for more than 70 years. We will pass down our family's tradition from one generation (一代人) to the next."Bayika's story is touching. We should learn from the old man.

1. 阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2024年，国家主席习近平授予巴依卡•凯力迪别克"人民卫士"国家荣誉称号。

Bayika Kalidibek is 72 years old and he lives in Xinjiang. In 1972, he took over his father's position and worked as a border patrolman (护边员).

Being a border patrolman is hard. The border area has high mountains and difficult roads. Bayika got hurt (受伤) many times during patrols. He faced many problems, but he never gave up. He said, "Protecting the border is a job for all of us, not just the country's."

In 2004, his son Laqini started to work as a border patrolman. Unluckily, he gave up his life when he saved (拯救) a boy from a cold river in

2021. He was only 41 at that time. "I'm really sad, but I'm proud (自豪的) of him," Bayika said. "Our family has protected the border for more than 70 years. We will pass down our family's tradition from one generation (一代人) to the next."

Bayika's story is touching. We should learn from the old man.

(1) When did Bayika begin to work as a border patrolman? A. In 1949. B. In 1972. C. In 2004. D. In 2021.

(2) What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Bayika's hard job. B. Bayika's growth. C. Bayika's workplace. D. Bayika's big family.

(3) What happened to Bayika's son in 2021? A. He got hurt during a patrol. B. He lost his life when saving a boy. C. He took over his father's position. D. He left home and moved to another city.

(4) What does the writer think of Bayika's story? A. It's sad. B. It's boring. C. It's touching. D. It's interesting.

(5) In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage? A. NATURE B. HOBBIES C. PEOPLE D. HOLIDAYS

【考点】

故事阅读类; 记叙文;

【答案】

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阅读选择普通

1. 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B、 C和 D）中选出最佳选项。

One day, Jack's parents take Jack to watch a music show. Jack feels happy and sad with music, and he knows the power(力量) of music. Then he wants to play music.

So they go to a store. His father likes the piano, but Jack thinks it is difficult. Mum likes the violin, but Jack doesn't like it. He wants to play the drums. So his dad buys a drum set for him and his mum helps him sign up(报名) for a drum set class. Then he starts learning to play the drums.

At first, Jack has a lot of problems when he plays the drums. ____ His teacher teaches him patiently and his classmates often help him. He also spends a lot of time practicing it. He knows practice makes perfect.

Now, Jack does well in class, and he is good at playing the drums. He knows more about the power of music. Jack thinks the drums open the door of exciting life.

(1) Why does Jack want to play music? A. Because he wants to be a cool boy. B. Because he feels the power of music. C. Because his parents want him to do so. D. Because his dream is to be a singer.

(2) Which sentence can be put in ____? A. And he can play the drums really well. B. But he is good at playing the drums. C. So he can help his classmates learn it. D. Then he even wants to stop playing it.

(3) Which is the right order according to the passage?

①Buy a drum set.

②Practice playing the drums.

③Watch a music show.

④Take the first drum set class.

⑤Know more about the power of music.

A. ⑤②③①④ B. ④②③①⑤ C. ③①④②⑤ D. ④⑤①③②

(4) What can we learn from this story? A. Jack loves to watch music shows. B. Playing music makes Jack cool. C. The drums make Jack's life exciting. D. Jack's mum wants him to learn the drums.

阅读选择普通

2. 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Once there is a clever man named Michael Brown. He has a lot of money, so he buys a big, beautiful house with a lot of fruit trees in his garden (花园). Next door lives John Miller. His house is small and old. He often wants to make Michael get into trouble (陷入困境). He throws rubbish (扔垃圾) in Michael's garden and does some other bad things.

One morning, when Michael gets up and goes outside, he sees lots of rubbish under the apple trees in his garden. He isn't angry, instead, he wants to clean it up. He moves all the rubbish away. After that, he takes a basket to John's door.

John opens the door and wants to argue with (吵架) Michael. But to his surprise(惊讶), Michael gives him a basket of fresh apples, saying, "Morning, my dear neighbor. Here are some apples for you. They are from my garden. "

Seeing that, John's face turns red and he says, "I'm so sorry for what I did. Thank you very much for your apples. "

(1) What does John do to Michael? A. He moves the rubbish away. B. He gives apples to Michael. C. He sells the house to Michael. D. He throws rubbish in Michael's garden.

(2) What does the underlined word "it" refer to (指的是)? A. The apple tree. B. The house. C. The rubbish. D. The door.

(3) What's the right order (顺序)of the events?

① John throws rubbish in Michael's garden.

② Michael buys a big house.

③ John feels sorry.

④ Michael gives the apples to John.

⑤ Michael cleans the garden.

A. ②①③④⑤ B. ②①⑤④③ C. ③①⑤④② D. ② ⑤①③④

(4) What may happen (发生) next? A. Michael argues with John. B. John and Michael become friends. C. Michael gives all his apples to John. D. John cleans the garden for Michael every day.

阅读选择普通

3. 阅读理解

Our school held a music concert last week. The concert started at 7 o'clock and ended at9:30. In this concert, many students performed(表演) very well. Maria is one of them. I thought she was the best performer. When she was playing the piano, everyone listened to the wonderful music quietly. After she finished playing, everyone cheered for her. Then I visited her at the back of the stage. I learned that she joined the school music club one year ago. She learned how to play the piano there every Sunday. Mr Wang teaches her to play the piano. He is a pianist. He is kind to her. Maria hopes that I can also join the school music club. She would like to teach me to play the piano. I am very happy. We become good friends soon.

(1) How long did this concert last? A. For an hour. B. For one and a half hours. C. For two hours. D. For two and a half hours.

(2) The underlined word "pianist" in this passage means ____ in Chinese. A. 音乐家 B. 钢琴家 C. 舞蹈家 D. 画家

(3) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Maria joined the music club two years ago. B. Mr Wang is a nice teacher and he is good at playing the piano. C. The audience(观众) didn't like the music Maria played. D. Maria had piano lessons three times a month.

(4) What is the passage mainly about? A. The importance(重要性) of music clubs in schools. B. The problems of learning to play the piano. C. Maria's good performance and new friendship. D. The importance of performing in a concert.

阅读选择普通