阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China launched its complex and ambitious Chang'e-6 mission Friday to collect the first ever samples from the far side of the moon. Eastern (0930 UTC) May 3, carried the (rough) 8, 200-kilogram Chang'e-6 into orbit. A first second stage burn was completed 12 minutes launch, with a trans-lunar injection(跨月轨道) burn set for around 14 minutes later. Spacecraft (separate) is scheduled for around 37 minutes into flight. If successful, samples (deliver) by the 53-day-long mission could change our understanding of the Earthand the history of the early solar system. Chang'e-6 is a four-module spacecraft. Its orbiter(人造卫星) will put the mission in lunar orbit, after a lander will detach to land in the Apollo crater on the moon's far side. As the far side of the moon is never visible to Earth, due to our planet slowing the moon's rotation leaving it tidally locked-in a way that relates to the the rise and fall of the sea, a relay satellite is needed for communication between Earth and the moon's hidden side. For this, China (launch) Queqiao-2 in March into a specialized lunar orbit. After landing, the spacecraft will use a drill and scoop to gather 2, 000 grams of lunar material, reaching down two meters. These samples will (load) into an ascent vehicle that will return to lunar orbit and perform complex, delicate docking(对接) with the orbiter. From here, the samples are sent to a reentry capsule. The orbiter will prepare for the return to Earth. The reentry capsule will be released just prior reaching Earth and will first skip off the planet's atmosphere. This will help it slow it down before landing in Inner Mongolia.

1. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China launched its complex and ambitious Chang'e-6 mission Friday to collect the first ever samples from the far side of the moon. Eastern (0930 UTC) May 3, carried the (rough) 8, 200-kilogram Chang'e-6 into orbit.

A first second stage burn was completed 12 minutes launch, with a trans-lunar injection(跨月轨道) burn set for around 14 minutes later. Spacecraft (separate) is scheduled for around 37 minutes into flight. If successful, samples (deliver) by the 53-day-long mission could change our understanding of the Earthand the history of the early solar system.

Chang'e-6 is a four-module spacecraft. Its orbiter(人造卫星) will put the mission in lunar orbit, after a lander will detach to land in the Apollo crater on the moon's far side. As the far side of the moon is never visible to Earth, due to our planet slowing the moon's rotation leaving it tidally locked-in a way that relates to the the rise and fall of the sea, a relay satellite is needed for communication between Earth and the moon's hidden side. For this, China (launch) Queqiao-2 in March into a specialized lunar orbit.

After landing, the spacecraft will use a drill and scoop to gather 2, 000 grams of lunar material, reaching down two meters. These samples will (load) into an ascent vehicle that will return to lunar orbit and perform complex, delicate docking(对接) with the orbiter. From here, the samples are sent to a reentry capsule. The orbiter will prepare for the return to Earth. The reentry capsule will be released just prior reaching Earth and will first skip off the planet's atmosphere. This will help it slow it down before landing in Inner Mongolia.

【考点】

新闻报道类;

【答案】

您现在未登录，无法查看试题答案与解析。登录

语法填空（语篇）困难

1. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shenzhou XVIII manned spaceship successfully (dock) with the space station at 3:32 am on April 26 2024, according to the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA). The whole process took (approximate) 6.5 hours.

The spaceship, atop a Long March-2F carrier rocket, blasted off at 8:59 p.m. from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China. About 10 (minute) after the launch, the Shenzhou-18 spaceship separated from the rocket entered its designated orbit. The crew members are good shape and the launch is "complete success," the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) announced.

While in orbit, the Shenzhou-18 spaceship is scheduled (make) a fast, automated rendezvous and docking with the space station combination. The Shenzhou-18 crew will rotate with the Shenzhou-17 crew in orbit.

The Shenzhou-18 crew members are Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, with Ye as the mission (command). The Shenzhou-18 mission marks Ye's second journey into space, (follow) his previous role as a crew member during the Shenzhou-13 mission from October 2021 to April 2022. Li Cong and Li Guangsu,belong to the third group of Chinese astronauts, are both embarking on their first-ever space adventure.

语法填空（语篇）困难

2. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TSUNAMI HITS ASIA: OVER 6,500 DEAD

The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, (kill) more than 6,500 people in Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four other countries. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes, and cars (sweep) away by huge waves (cause) by the strong earthquake reached a magnitude of 9.0. The undersea quake struck around 7:00 a.m., Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia's Sumatra Island. In that area alone, at least 1,870 people were killed.

In Sri Lanka, some 1,600 kilometers west of the quake centre, the number of deaths stood 2,498, and one million more were affected by the tsunami, government officials said. Indian officials said as many as 1,900 had been killed along the southern coast. Another 254 were found dead in Thailand and 54 in three other countries. In southern Thailand, 1,900 people were hurt and many more were missing, local officials said. "I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home. We had to leave everything and run to (safe)," said Chandra Theeravit, local Thai woman.

Thousands of people are still missing, and the number of deaths is expected (grow) even (high) over the next few days. Foreign aid is being organized for the tsunami-hit countries. , dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies.

语法填空（语篇）困难

3. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。

Shenzhou XVIII manned spaceship successfully （dock）with the space station at 3:32 am on April 26 2024, according to the China Manned Space Agency（CMSA）. The whole process took （approximate）6.5hours.

The spaceship, atop a Long March-2F carrier rocket, blasted off at 8:59 p. m. from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China. About 10 （minute）after the launch, the Shenzhou-18 spaceship separated from the rocket entered its designated orbit. The crew members are good shape and the launch is "complete success," the China Manned Space Agency（CMSA）announced.

While in orbit, the Shenzhou-18 spaceship is scheduled （make ）a fast, automated rendezvous and docking with the space station combination. The Shenzhou-18 crew will rotate with the Shenzhou-17 crew in orbit.

The Shenzhou-18 crew members are Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu, with Ye as the mission （command）. The Shenzhou-18 mission marks Ye's second journey into space.（follow）his previous role as a crew member during the Shenzhou-13 mission from October 2021 to April 2022．Li Cong and Li Guangsu, belong to the third group of Chinese astronauts, are both embarking on their first-ever space adventure.

语法填空（语篇）困难