1.  A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):5%

Do you know what some students in Venezuela do in their summer holiday? Some of them will go to watch a swimming contest(竞赛). Hundreds of players including some students swim across the Orinoco River. It is a test of action, quality and power. The contest is held in the Orinoco River and it is one of the longest rivers in South America. The contest is held every year and has become a tradition(传统) in Venezuela.

About 900 people signed up for it and 805 took part in it this year. The players had to swim across the muddy water of the Orinoco.

805 men and women entered(参加) the 3.1-kilometre contest, and 520 of them reached the end after fighting the current of the river. Others were pushed too far by the waves and had to be picked up by boats. 

Swimmers said the fast moving waves made the event difficult. "Just getting across is a challenge (挑战)," said Rene Alvarez, a 41-year-old player who joined in the contest for the fifth time and finished to be the second in his age class.

"I like it because it's an event(赛事)that's never the same. Sometimes the river was gentle and it was not so hard to get across. But this year the Orinoco was very, very strong," Alvarez said. "Since it depends a lot on the current, there are a lot of strategies included."

(1) The swimming contest in the Orinoco River is held in ____ every year.  A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
(2) How many players didn't reach the end in the contest this year?  A. 285. B. 520. C. 805. D. 900.
(3) What are some boats in the Orinoco River used for when the contest is held?  A. They are used to clean the sand in the river. B. They are used to catch some fish and grass. C. They are used to protect the swimmers. D. They are used to show the direction.
(4) What makes the event difficult?  A. The strong wind. B. The muddy water. C. The strict rules. D. The fast moving waves.
(5) The best title for the passage is "____".  A. How to spend holidays B. How to swim in rivers C. The Orinoco River D. A Swimming Contest
【考点】
说明文; 世界主要国家文化习俗; 细节理解; 数字计算; 标题选择;
【答案】

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阅读选择 困难
能力提升
换一批
1.  阅读理解

Many Chinese consumers ( 消 费 者 ) didn't hope that they could learn English when going shopping online, but the popular live-streaming (直播) by New Oriental (新东方) made it come true (实现) . 

Dong Yuhui, one of the teachers at New Oriental became the latest star on Douyin. There were about 108, 000 people in the online studio on Friday, with sales hitting 15. 34 million yuan. For example, when Dong sold rice,he also introduced the English word "rice", and how to use "rice" in a phrase or a sentence. In this way, Dong sold more than 6700 bags of rice in just a few minutes. The way of teaching English and selling things made young people    show great interest in it. They wrote in the comment section (评论区) , saying it seemed to send them back to class at New Oriental. 

Yu Minhong, the company's leader, also showed in the studio (演播室) , selling things with the teachers or hosts. So far,the studio has had about 2.5 million followers. On the evening of December 28, 2021, Yu just had the first live streaming of agricultural products (农产品) on Douyin. But it set his studio "on fire" in less than a week. Yu talked about selling products in two languages, and he said this was a very important change for New Oriental. "They have changed from being teachers to being live-streaming hosts, who keep teaching English, because of consumers' support, "Yu said. 

(1) How does the writer describe (描述) the latest star Dong Yuhui on Douyin?

①By giving an example. ②By giving numbers. ③By asking a question. . ④By making a contrast(对比)

A. ①④ B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ①②
(2) According to Yu Minghong,what is the important change for New Oriental? A. From teachers to live-streaming hosts. B. From live-streaming hosts to teachers. C. From the company leader to teachers. D. From teachers to consumers.
(3) What may be the meaning of " show great interest in " in paragraph 2? A. happy B. sad C. be interested in D. keep fit
(4) This passage is probably from____.  A. a storybook B. a science study C. a weather report D. a newspaper
(5) Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. Dong Yuhui teaches math at New Oriental. B. Dong Yuhui is both a teacher and a host. C. Yu Minhong had the first live streaming on December 29. D. Selling products in two language wasn't an important change.
阅读选择 普通
2. 阅读理解

Three Chinese astronauts of the Shenzhou XIII spaceship finished their six-month space station mission (空间站任务) and went back to Earth on Saturday.

When the three astronauts came out of the capsule (航天舱) , they looked well and waved (挥手) to people. "Welcome back home, "people said happily. They used their cameras to capture the important moment (时刻) .

"I am proud of China, "Zhai Zhigang said. Wang Yaping was the first woman to China's space station. She was very happy to go back and wanted to tell her 5-year-old daughter that "her star-picking mom is back". It was Ye Guangfu's dream to fly into space and he did it.

During their stay in the space station, the astronauts gave two classes on December 9 and March 23. They did many scientific experiments (科学实验). Lots of students watched the classes. "We hope you will keep learning. The future space station is waiting for you, guys, "Wang said in the second class.

China is developing (发展) fast these years. More space missions are on the way.

(1) What does the underlined word "capture" mean in Chinese? A. 忘记 B. 发现 C. 观看 D. 记录
(2) Which of the following is NOT true? A. Zhai Zhigang felt proud of China. B. Wang Yaping was the first woman to space. C. Ye Guangfu's space dream came true. D. Wang Yaping is a mother of a 5-year-old girl.
(3) Why did the writer mention (提及) Wang Yaping's words in the fourth paragraph? A. To show China is developing fast. B. To show science is important. C. To encourage the young to study science. D. To ask more students to join the classes.
(4) What's the best title for the passage? A. China is going to finish more space missions. B. Chinese astronauts went back to Earth. C. Classes from space were popular with students. D. Chinese astronauts are proud of China.
阅读选择 普通
3. 阅读理解

    Wales is one of the countries in Britain and the United Kingdom. It's a small country in the southwest of the UK with England to the east. Wales has got a 1,680-kilometre long coast, which means there are a lot of beaches! It has some of the most beautiful beaches in the UK and is a popular place for holidaymakers and water sports fans. As well as beaches, there are a lot of mountains in Wales. Snowdonia National Park is one of the three national parks in Wales. It is in north Wales and its highest mountain, Snowdon, is about 1,085 metres.

    The population of Wales is just over three million, around 5% of the total UK population. Most Welsh people live in south Wales in the capital city, Cardiff, and other big cities: Swansea and Newport. In Cardiff you can go shopping, visit the castle, go to the museum or go to a concert at the famous Millennium Stadium.

    The Welsh language is an old Celtic language which is very different from English. For example, the Welsh name for “Wales" is“Cymru",“Good morning” Is “Bore da” and "How are you?" is“ Sut wyt ti?". It is one of the oldest languages in Europe and around 20% of people in Wales speak Welsh. The official languages of Wales are English and Welsh. Everyone speaks English, but if you go to school in Wales, you have to learn Welsh until you are 16. Street signs are written in Welsh and English, and villages, towns and cities have an English name and a Welsh name, for example, the capital city is Cardiff or Caerdydd.

(1) The passage mainly tells us something about __________________. A. Britain B. England C. Wales D. Scotland
(2) Which is WRONG about Wales according to the passage? A. It's in the southwest of the UK. B. It has a long coast. C. It has the highest mountain in the UK. D. It's a small country.
(3) What's the population of the UK? A. Over three million. B. Over sixty million. C. About thirty million. D. About thirteen million.
(4) ___________________ is the capital city of Wales. A. Swansea B. Newport C. London D. Cardiff
(5) What can we know from the passage? A. About 600,000 people in Wales speak Welsh. B. English is the only official language in Wales. C. “How are you?” has different meaning from“ Sut wyt ti?". D. Everyone in Wales must speak Welsh.
阅读选择 普通