1. 阅读理解

Feeling Left Out?

A reader wrote to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn't around.Here's our advice to her and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.

It's hard when the best friend isn't around,maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class.You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime.You want to have new friends,but how do you make them?Maybe it seems that everybody else already has their friends.But remember,there's always room for more friends.

You start by looking around your classroom,think about which kids you'd like to play with at break.Look for chances to say hello to them,smile,and be friendly.You can share something or express your appreciation(欣赏) to them.You can also invite someone to play with you or say"Do you want to sit here?"in the lunchroom.When you're at break,walk over to kids you want to play with,act friendly,and say"Hi,can I play,too?"or just join in.

If you have problems doing this or if you're feeling shy,you can ask your teacher to help you make new friends.Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends.The best way to make friends is to be a friend.You should be kind,be friendly,share,say nice things,offer to help.And pretty soon,you'll have one,or two,or even more new friends.

You might still miss that special best friend.But when you see each other,you can share something you didn't have before she left.You can introduce her to your new friends!

(1) Who is the passage written for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students.
(2) According to the writer,why do some kids feel lonely at break? A. They have trouble with their studies. B. They don't have their best friends around. C. They are too young to look after themselves.
(3) What is the main idea in Paragraph 3? A. Sharing your ideas. B. Talking before many people. C. Developing new friendship.
(4) Why do some kids need help from teachers to make friends? A. They miss their old friends a lot. B. They are shy or not good at making friends. C. Teachers know who wants a new friend.
(5) What does"Feeling Left Out"mean in Chinese of the title? A. 受冷落 B. 挨批评 C. 遭攻击
【考点】
说明文; 表达建议; 人际关系与交往; 同伴间交往的品质; 细节理解;
【答案】

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1. 阅读理解

It's very usual in Shanghai to see people out walking their dogs. But it's not a common sight to see dogs out walking people. These "out walking people" dogs are special: they are guide dogs and their owners are blind.

Trained guide dogs in Europe and America have been used to help blind people for around 100 years, but it is a new thing in China. A guide dog training center was set up in Shanghai in 2007 and there were only about twenty working guide dogs in the city. There was a city law(法律) that pets and animals shouldn't walk in shops or hospitals. That's why many guide dogs and

their owners were not allowed when they went shopping or tried to take a bus. But guide dogs are not really pets. They are working dogs and their job is to help blind people walk.

Shanghai made a law in 2011: Guide dogs and their owners should be allowed to go to the shops or the hospitals. Blind people and their guide dogs are able to go into many shops now. But the law doesn't make a difference. Only by opening people's eyes and changing most people's attitudes(态度) can guide dogs and their owners go anywhere anybody else can go.

(1) The owners of the guide dogs are usually ____. A. the blind B. children C. the old D. sick persons
(2) Shanghai set up a guide dog training center ____. A. in the 1900s B. in 2006 C. in 2007 D. in 2011
(3) The underlinedwords "were not allowed"mean"____" in the passage. A. were able to do something B. were stopped doing something C. were welcome to do something D. got into trouble with somebody
阅读选择 普通
2. 阅读理解

    The Flame Mountain(火焰山)is about 200 km away from Urumqi in Xinjiang. It is in a place with many high mountains around it. It is much hotter than nearby places. If you want to enjoy the feeling of a hot shower in summer, it's the right place to go!

    On hot summer days, it can get hotter than 80℃. Try to cook eggs or cakes in the sand and they will be ready in a few minutes!

Does rain help make it cooler? People hardly see rain in 10 out of the 12 months in a year. Why? For most of the time, the raindrops dry in the hot air before they reach the ground.

    The mountain came into being millions of years ago when the earth was changing a lot. We can't see any plants on the top of the mountain, only red rocks. They make the whole mountain look red. In hot air and strong sunshine, the mountain looks like a burning flame. That's where its name comes from.

(1) How long will it take to cook eggs in the sand on the Flame Mountain? A. A few minutes. B. A few hours. C. A few seconds. D. A few years.
(2) Why do people hardly see rain there most of the time? A. Because it never rains there in the daytime. B. Because the raindrops dry in the hot air. C. Because it often rains there during the night. D. Because it hardly rains there all the year.
(3) How long has the Flame Mountain been there? A. Thousands of years. B. Hundreds of years. C. Millions of years. D. Two thousand years.
(4) Which of the following words can NOT be used to describe the Flame Mountain? A. Green. B. Rocky. C. Red. D. Hot.
阅读选择 普通
3. 阅读理解

    When you are at home, you may often help your mum with housework like folding the clothes. But can you imagine folding your phone screen? Huawei's newest phone, the Mate X, is foldable. You can fold it in half as if you are closing a book. But what makes the Mate X different is that it is folded from the outside.

    The Mate X is both a phone and a tablet(平板电脑). When folded, it works as a phone. When opened, it is a tablet. The phone is very thin. When it is open, it is 5. 4mm thick, and when it is closed it is just 1l mm. 5Gcan also work on Mate X, which means users can get a whole movie in just a few seconds.

    But users can only take selfies(自拍) when the phone is folded. That's because the phone doesn't have a front camera(镜头).

    Huawei, the Mate Xmaker, says they are going to sell MateXin August this year, and the price is set at 2299 dollars, which is much higher than people expected. Can you accept the price for changing a phone?

(1) When Mate X is open, it's________________ thick. A. 1.1 mm B. 5.4mm C. 4.5 mm D. 11 mm
(2) Mate X can work as a tablet when _____________________. A. you do housework B. you close a book C. you fold it D. you open it
(3) Which of the following is True about Mate X? A. Users can get a movie very quickly from the Internet. B. Users can take selfies any minute as they like. C. Huawei is now selling MateX in the phone market. D. Huawei is going to sell Mate X at a very low price.
阅读选择 普通