1.  阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案

Scientists find that hard﹣working people live longer than average men and women. Career(职业)women are healthier than housewives. Evidence(证据) shows that the jobless are in poorer health than job holders. An investigation shows that whenever the unemployment rate increases by 1%, work is helpful to health. 

Why is work good for health?It is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work people come into contact with each other. By collective activity they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him ill. 

Besides, work gives one a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words. 

From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study hard and live a happy and healthy life. 

(1) The underlined word " average " in Paragraph 1 means ____.  A. ordinary B. healthy C. lazy
(2) The reason why housewives are not as healthy as career women is that ____ .  A. housewives are poorer than career women B. housewives eat less food than career women C. housewives have less chance to communicate with others
(3) Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(P﹣Paragraph) ____ A. B. C.
(4) We can infer from the passage that those who do not work ____.  A. are likely to live a shorter life B. will lose everything at home C. have more time to make new friends
(5) The best title for this passage may he ____ .  A. People Should Find a Job B. Working Hard Is Good for Health C. People Should Make More Friends by Work
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新闻报道类; 议论文;
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阅读选择 普通
能力提升
真题演练
换一批
1. 阅读理解

247 graduate students of Fudan University have volunteered to teach the children in Xihaigu region(地区)of Ningxia for the past 22 years. The region used to be poor because of its terrible natural environment. "We expect to make a difference to the children's life by sharing our knowledge in different fields, " one of the volunteers says.

The students have different abilities, so the volunteers have used different teaching methods to help them develop good study habits. "Local children had never learned English before, so we started with basic knowledge like English letters and pronunciation, " says Li Lianshuo, a Fudan volunteer. The volunteers help the students remember English words, read articles and deal with their study problems.

"We visit the students' homes in our free time. We communicate with their parents so that we help the parents understand the importance of children's education, because the parents didn't care much about it years ago, " explains Yang Chenhaotong, who was the leader of the volunteer team in 2019. According to Yang, the parents give their children a lot of support in their studies now.

The volunteers have helped the local children with their studies. They have also set up football clubs and held many ball games to make the children's life colorful. Fudan University has also given away more than 10 million yuan to the region to build playgrounds(操场)and other buildings over the past 22 years.

"Thanks to my volunteer teacher, my life has changed a lot. I will study hard and become an excellent person like her, " Li Sumei, a local student, says excitedly.

(1) What do the volunteers expect to do in Xihaigu region? A. To make a difference to the children's life. B. To make the volunteers' life more interesting. C. To change the bad natural environment in the region. D. To make people know more about Fudan University.
(2) Why did the volunteers teach the children the English basic knowledge first? A. Because the children had different hobbies. B. Because the children were not clever enough. C. Because the children thought English was difficult. D. Because the children had never learned English before.
(3) What does the underlined word "it" mean in Paragraph(段落)3? A. Children's ability. B. Children's life. C. Children's education. D. Children's health.
(4) How did the volunteers make the children's life colorful? A. By having English spelling competitions. B. By having the English corner once a week. C. By inviting the parents to the School Day once a year. D. By setting up football clubs and holding many ball games.
(5) What's the best title of the passage? A. Making the Poor Region Rich B. Volunteering in Xihaigu Region C. How to Change Parents' Minds D. How to Be Excellent Volunteers
阅读选择 普通
2.  阅读理解

The Drama Festival will run in and outside China from June 20 to July 7. Sixty-five works will be put on both in theaters and online. "The festival is all about imagination connecting drama with the latest technology," says Liu Chang, manager of the festival, who is also a drama director. Technology has improved design, performances and so on. Artists like Liu aren't sure if the new technology can take drama to the future.

A Chinese play directed by Meng Jinghui, , inspired (赋予灵感) by the two-part drama Faust by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, will be on as the opening play of the festival. In the first half of the play, Meng introduces the story to 400 real audiences (观众) sitting in the Fengchao Theater in Beijing. The second half of the play will have more audiences, who use their cellphones, computers and headsets to be part of the play online.

Zhang Zhouxiang is a director full of imagination. His work, inspired by Hieronymus Bosch's paintingThe Garden of Earthly Delights, will be shown from June 30 to July 2. Supported by AI, audiences can explore thefictitious scene, similar to the feeling in the real world, as the painting describes.

"The stage (舞台) design is done by AI, which is like an assistant realizing the ideas of me and my team, "says Liu, "Now I try to use the latest technology, such as ChatGPT, to write the script, and I am still working on it because the language model is difficult to understand."

Now technology is playing a more and more important role. Many artists want to use it to improve drama. They are very interested in the relationship between people and the latest technology, especially when connected in drama—a scene to dream.

(1) Which of the following is true according to this passage? A. Liu doubts whether technology can greatly improve drama. B. Meng's two-part dramaFaust will be on at the opening. C. Audiences can explore the scene of Liu's work by AI. D. Liu has managed to write the script by ChatGPT.
(2) What does the underlined word "fictitious" mean in Paragraph 3? A. colorful B. unreal C. fantastic D. boring
(3) What is the structure of this passage? (1=Paragraph 1, 2-Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D.
(4) What is the best title of this passage? A. A drama festival B. Human imagination C. Drama of the future D. Al-assisted technology
阅读选择 困难
3.  阅读理解

The Spring Festival holiday runs from Jan. 21 to 27 this year. Influenced by the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, ice-and-snow tours flower among Chinese people during the seven-day holiday. 

He Rui spent the first day of the Spring Festival holiday at home. He went to the ski resort(滑雪胜地)in his city early on the second day and was ready to start the Year of the Rabbit on his snowboard. 

Since he started skiing two years ago, the 11-year-old has gotten used to getting up early and practicing skiing. 

"People used to stay at home during the Spring Festival holiday. But as our society pays more attention to healthy lifestyle, more people want to spend their holiday skiing," said Chang Yulin, director of a ski resort. "We hold colorful activities here so that visitors can both enjoy skiing and have a special Spring Festival holiday," said Ren Xiaoqiang, manager of the resort. 

For Qiao Jian, a ski-lover from Shanxi, skiing has become his new habit to celebrate the Spring Festival. He has flown to Heilongjiang Province(省)and Hebei Province, because there's more ice and snow. 

"Besides taking part in winter sports, we can visit nearby places to experience more local culture," Qiao said. 

The number of snow and ice travelers in China is expected to reach more than 300 million in winter. The number is expected to reach 520 million in three years. And the money from ice-and-snow tours will probably reach ¥720 billion. 

(1) What does the underlined word "flower " in the first paragraph mean?  A. Become popular. B. Grow slowly. C. Cost much money. D. Develop difficultly.
(2) When did He Rui go to the ski resort?  A. On January 21. B. On January 22. C. On January 27. D. On January 28.
(3) Who has been to other provinces to enjoy skiing?  A. He Rui. B. Qiao Jian. C. Chang Yulin. D. Ren Xiaoqiang.
(4) Where is this text probably from?  A. A tour guide-book. B. An invitation letter. C. A short story. D. A news report.
阅读选择 普通