1. 阅读理解

On a school day, 60 students at Xishan Primary School in Shunde, Guangdong, are learning how to make corn soup and fried rice in an after-school cooking class. Working in groups of four or five, the little cooks take their responsibilities (责任) very seriously. Soon, they are showing off their own delicious dishes.

"Since last September, the school has set up after-school classes for students, with cooking classes being the most popular", said Xinhua. It comes after the "double reduction" policy (政策). The policy aims to ease the burdens (负担) of too much homework and off-campus tutoring (课外辅导) for primary and junior high school students.

The policy lists requirements in areas such as reducing the amount and difficulty of homework, as well as improving the quality (质量) of education and after-school services. For example, homework for junior high school students should take no longer than 90 minutes to finish. It gives students more free time for their hobbies and interests. Also, off-campus tutoring has been further regulated (管理) to reduce the burden on students.

"Our homework is clearly less than before," said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing. "We are not encouraged to buy workbooks any more. The exercises are mainly from the textbook." According to Shen, teachers have taught at a much slower pace, which gives students enough time to study.

In December, the Ministry of Education reported on the progress (进步) made through the policy so far. Almost all primary and middle schools now offer two-hour after-school services on weekdays. More than 90 percent of students can finish their written homework in the set time. About 92.7 percent of schools have opened after-school arts and sports classes. More than 80 percent of academic tutoring institutions (学科类校外培训机构) have closed down or turned to other fields of business.

"With homework done at school, my child and I can read books and listen to music together in the evening, or we can go out to play badminton or skip rope," said Lu Di, the parent of a fifth-grader in Qiqihar, Heilongjiang.

(1) Xishan Primary School opened cooking classes to ____. A. train professional cooks B. make after-school activities colorful C. make money by teaching students D. teach students to save food
(2) What is the aim of the "double reduction" policy? A. To ease students' schoolwork burdens. B. To close down academic tutoring institutions. C. To offer teachers more time to study. D. To allow schools to keep children longer.
(3) Under the "double reduction" policy, ____.

a. students have more time to develop interests 
b. students have less homework to do

c. the quality of school education is improving 
d. academic tutoring institutions are more popular

A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd
(4) Paragraph 5 is about ____. A. who likes the policy B. what problems the policy causes C. what progress the policy brings D. what people think of the policy
【考点】
教育类; 议论文;
【答案】

您现在未登录,无法查看试题答案与解析。 登录
阅读选择 普通
能力提升
真题演练
换一批
1.  阅读理解

Being a parent of a teenager is not easy. If you have a teenager at your home, you usually feel difficult and tired. 

Parents must first understand the reasons before they start to solve the problems. There are too many reasons for problems between teenagers and parents, but there are some common reasons for parents and teenagers' problems.

Firstly, a teenager gets bad grades at school. The parents of the teenager with problems of getting the bad grades in school will be worried about the teenager's future. Secondly, a teenager is hanging out with a bad group. Thirdly, parents can't have a good talk with their teenagers.

In fact, parents can solve these problems. There are lots of parents who have the same problems as you. You can ask them for some advice. You can also ask the teenagers' teachers for help. Going to a family counsellor (顾问) is also a great idea. After all, family counsellors know some good ways to solve the problems between teenagers and their parents and they can be helpful. What's more, you'd better read some books about parenting in your free time. Though it is an old idea, it really works. Finally, do things together, such as going to a movie or playing games. You and your teenagers can find lots of common topics (话题) in these activities.

All in all, solving family problems might seem hard, but if everyone talks about his or her feelings, everything should work out in the end. There are many books about parent and teenager relationships and the books can help you improve your talks. Just try your best and everything will improve slowly. 

(1) What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. The worst problem between parents and their teenagers. B. Ways to solve problems between parents and their teenagers. C. The main reason between problems for teenagers and parents. D. The best counsellor to solve problems between parents and teenagers.
(2) Who is the writer writing for? A. Teachers with free time. B. Teenagers with bad grades. C. Parents with teenagers at home. D. Teenagers with health problems.
(3) Which of the following ideas does the writer mention (提到)?  A. It's not a good idea for parents to ask others for help. B. Parents can't solve the problems with their kids on their own. C. Parents can find common topics with teenagers in some activities. D. Parents are always busy and they have little time to read books about parenting.
(4) What is the theme (主题) of the passage?  A. Family. B. Culture. C. Hobbies. D. School life.
阅读选择 困难
2.  阅读理解

Since September, many schools have more PE classes from three times a week to five or even more. This is in response to(响应)China's new standard(标准)on PE classes. The standard asks schools to make sure that 10 to11 percent of all class time must be PE classes, third only to Chinese and math. 

The standard not only asks students to do easy exercise, but also asks schools to give students other popular sports to do. 

Ma Jiajun, 15, from Jilin, set a new world record for ""the most consecutive jump rope triples(连续三摇跳绳)"with 701 times. His teacher Chen Peng said that the school has always kept an eye on PE. With Ma as a role model now, students are more hard-working on not only jump rope but also other kinds of sports.

"At first tai chi was only needed during break time to show Chinese traditional culture, but students fell in love with it, " said Gao Yuxiang from a middle school of Shandong. Grade 8 students all need to do it, and there's a tai chi competition every year for Grade 8 students. "Different from ball games, tai chi can make me relaxed and help me get ready for the next class, "said Gao.

"I really enjoy hip-hop dance, "Ren Jianing, a high school student, said, "The class doesn't need any experience, so anyone can learn. "Every class they practice a part of the dance and in the next class put the parts together into a whole dance. "Our shirts are all wet after class even on the coldest days of winter, "said Ren.

(1) How many kinds of exercise are talked about in this passage?  A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
(2) What can we infer(推断)from the passage?  A. Ma Jiajun really enjoys hip-hop dance. B. Schools should try to have fewer ball games. C. There is a tai chi competition for Grade 8 students. D. Students may be hard-working in hip-hop classes.
(3) What's the structure(结构)of this passage?  A. B. C. D.
(4) What's the purpose (目的) of the passage?  A. To show PE gets more and more important. B. To show China's New Standard on classes. C. To show the PE class was popular in the past. D. To show teachers teach better in PE Class.
阅读选择 普通
3.  阅读理解

It's important for us to make more friends in our lives. We can play basketball, swim, climb the mountains with our friends. We can also talk about study, living habits and so on. 

Some children often say their parents don't understandthem, so most of them think friends are important and useful in their lives. "I know how you feel. " The friends can say to us, because there are too many rules at home or at school. We must get up early and make the bed to keep the room tidy and clean, We must get to school on time. We can't wear the jeans, we can't keep long hair. Oh, it's terrible:

Parents are strict with us, they let us not stay outside on school nights. They don't want us to make more friends. They're afraid we'll play games together. They want us to join different kinds of club. They wish us to study well, they do these just because they love us. We thank them but we feel tired, 1 think the best way is to find a right time to talk with parents. I wish they're like the friends to us. They should spend much time with us. 

(1) The author thinks____ is important in our lives.  A. making more friends B. following the rules C. playing the basketball D. staying with friends
(2) It's important for children to have good friends because____.  A. friends can help them B. friends are better(好)than parents C. they can go out together D. friends understand their feelings, play with them together and talk with each other
(3) The underlined word "understand" means____ in Chinese. A. 听说 B. 默认 C. 理解 D. 认为
(4) Why don't our parents let us make more friends? A. Because they wish us to be quiet. B. Because out friends are not friendly. C. Because our parents worry that we will stay outside for a long time. D. Because our parents are afraid we'll play games together.
(5) The author thinks the best way is____.  A. to make more friends B. to tell parents our real feelings C. to study well D. to climb the mountains
阅读选择 普通