1. 阅读理解

There have certainly been records that have been hugely popular and some of those have had a message. Can there be many songs that really did change the world? Did they really change the hearts and minds of ordinary people?

There is one, Goettingen, which did, but it's hardly known now.

Even though France and Germany are neighbors, there was bad feeling between them 50 years ago as a result of World War Ⅱ. Into this area of hatred and anger stepped a singer with a gentle voice.

Barbara was her stage name. She took it from her Russian grandmother. She was born in Paris in 1930. She was Jewish and so a target (目标) for the Nazis. But, twenty years after the end of the Second World War, she travelled to the German city Goettingen. She fell in love with the city and its people and recorded the song Goettingen, first in French and then in German.

It moved her German audience at the theatre. The song became a hit. A street was named after her. The city gave its Medal of Honor to her. The song's popularity made an important contribution to repairing France-Germany relations.

One of the people in the audience was a student by the name of Gerhard Schroeder. He later became Chancellor of Germany. He said:"I was a college student when she came to sing. It went to our hearts, the start of a wonderful friendship between our countries."

Listening to the song today, it's easy to understand its attraction then. It is still a beautiful song of love, although it is a bit sad in parts. Barbara had much to be sad about. She was extremely frightened by the war.

In Germany, she was loved for the love she had given to the people. In France, she was a star. Streets were named after her there, too. A stamp had her face on it. When she died in 1997, 250 thousand people went to the funeral (葬礼).

Lionel Jospin, who served as Prime Minister of France from 1997 to 2002, once said: "Barbara was a woman who knew suffering and understood the suffering of others."

(1) The author raises questions in the first paragraph to ________. A. introduce the topic B. expect an answer C. criticize some songs D. support his argument
(2) What do we know about Barbara? A. She was born in Russia. B. She was a popular German singer. C. She had suffered a lot during WW Ⅱ. D. She came to Germany soon after WW Ⅱ.
(3) According to the text, Barbara's Goettingen ________. A. is a very cheerful song B. was first recorded in German C. helped bring France and Germany closer D. was more popular in Germany than in France
(4) It can be learned from the text that ________. A. Barbara died in her eighties B. a French city was named after Barbara C. Barbara once appeared on Germany stamps D. Lionel Jospin believed Barbara was a caring lady
【考点】
推理判断题; 细节理解题; 人物传记类; 记叙文;
【答案】

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1. 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I enjoyed English, biology, and chemistry at school, but which one should I choose to study at university?I did not know the answer until one evening when I sat down at the computer to do some research on great women of China.

By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women's diseases. She lived from 1901 to 1983. It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career, travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles. One of them caught my eye. It was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies. She gave some simple rules to follow for keeping babies clean, healthy and free from sickness. Why did she write that?Who were the women that Lin Qiaozhi thought needed this advice?I looked carefully at the text and realised that it was intended for women in the countryside. Perhaps if they had an emergency they could not reach a doctor.

Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. That was a generation when girls' education was always placed second to boys'. Was she so much cleverer than anyone else?Further reading made me realise that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients. There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a day's work, went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.

By now I could not wait to find out more about her. I discovered that Lin Qiaozhi had devoted her whole life to her patients and had chosen not to have a family of her own. Instead she made sure that about 50, 000 babies were safely delivered. By this time I was very excited. Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?It was still not too late for me to improve my studies, prepare for the university entrance examinations, and. . .

(1) The writer was a      when she wrote this article. A. nurse B. college student C. high school student D. student on computer
(2) The underlined sentence in paragraph 3 is intended to show        . A. that Lin Qiaozhi often worked late into the night B. that Lin Qiaozhi was a specialist in delivering babies C. that Lin Qiaozhi often treated her patients without pay D. that Lin Qiaozhi's kindness and consideration to her patients
(3) From the passage, we see that          . A. it was Lin Qiaozhi's success that made her famous B. the writer is determined to follow Lin Qiaozhi's career C. Lin Qiaozhi wasn't able to go to school when she was a child D. the writer regrets not having chosen to study at medical college
(4) The writer mainly wants to          in this passage. A. share with us the information about Lin Qiaozhi B. show her determination to go to medical university C. show it is convenient to find out information on the Internet D. show the difficulty in choosing what kind of university to go to
阅读理解 普通