1. 阅读判断

Li Tao, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation but not just with homework. Li, together with his 10 classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join in The “Clean Your Plate Campaign” (光盘行动) .

The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven't got enough to eat? Please don't waste food.” They would say that hundreds of times every day.

China in these years has serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reports that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people fora year.

Chinese people are well - known for being generous (慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.

To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It's important that everyone should do their bit, just like Li. Did you finish your meals today?

Judge the following statements Trueor False.

(1) Li Tao was only busy with his homework over the past winter vacation. A. 正确 B. 错误
(2) The 11 students went to the same restaurant and said the same words many times. A. 正确 B. 错误
(3) The problems with wasted food in China are serious. A. 正确 B. 错误
(4) Many Chinese people feel proud if their guests have eaten all the food. A. 正确 B. 错误
(5) Everyone should save food to reduce food waste. A. 正确 B. 错误
【考点】
日常生活类; 议论文;
【答案】

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阅读判断 普通
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1. 根据短文内容,判断句子正、误。

    These days, teens are heavily influenced by the media. Many of them have watched TV for thousands of hours. That's more time than they spend with teachers at school. And that doesn't include the hours they spend using the Internet or reading newspapers.

    However, several studies have shown a serious problem: Today's teens have no media literacy (媒体素养), In other words, they have difficulty critically (批判性地) thinking about the information they see. One study has found that more than 80 percent of teens can't give a careful decision about how good or bad a piece of information is.

    Professor Kevin John from Stanford University tries to help his students learn media literacy in his class. The professor gives an example that shows why media literacy is important. In the example, two news stations report a snowstorm. One cares about the terrible road conditions. The other pays attention to kids playing in the snow. "In a news story, news stations tell you about what they feel important, but the information largely depends on the opinions of the news director," said John. "A person who has media literacy would realize that each story is about one part of the event at that time."

    Some people think school is the best place to teach media literacy. In fact, everyone—from parents to news reporters—should help teens learn it.

    As for the best time to start learning media literacy, many experts suggest being at the age of 12. But others think it could be even earlier. "It's never too early to start learning media literacy," said John.

(1) Many teens spend more time at school with teachers than watching TV. A. 正确 B. 错误
(2) One study shows that most teens can carefully decide about how good or bad a piece of information is. A. 正确 B. 错误
(3) Kevin John explains why media literacy is important by giving an example. A. 正确 B. 错误
(4) The only place to teach media literacy is at home because parents are the best teachers A. 正确 B. 错误
(5) According to John,teens should start learning media literacy as early as possible. A. 正确 B. 错误
阅读判断 普通
2. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。

    How important is your appearance? Although everyone wants to be good-looking, are beautiful people always happier people? For example, it must be a problem to be a really beautiful woman, because some people may be more interested in looking at you than talking to you. They think of you as a picture rather than a person.

    Some people think that women who are exceptionally(格外地) pretty and men who are particularly handsome must be stupid. They believe that only unattractive(无魅力的) people can be intelligent(智慧的).

    On the other hand, no one wants to be really ugly, and have a face that even your mother doesn't want to look at; and no one wants to be plain, either--that is, to be neither attractive nor unattractive, and have a face that is easily forgotten. Being attractive is like being rich. It can help you find happiness, but it doesn't always make you happy.

    So maybe the best thing is not to worry too much about how you look, but simply try to be an interesting person. For interesting people have interesting faces, and interesting faces are almost always attractive.

(1) It's always easy to be happy for a beautiful woman. A. 正确 B. 错误
(2) No one likes to talk to a very pretty woman. A. 正确 B. 错误
(3) Some people think that handsome men are unintelligent. A. 正确 B. 错误
(4) A plain face is easily forgotten. A. 正确 B. 错误
(5) The writer advises readers to pay more attention to how they look. A. 正确 B. 错误
阅读判断 普通
3. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。

    Do you often listen to music at loud volumes (音量)? You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing. Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss (听力丧失) ,because of listening to loud noise for long periods of time. Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.

    The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB (分贝) for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.

    Loud noise is harmful to the inner二Most of us are bon with about 16,000 hair cells (听毛细胞) in our inner ears. These cells notice sounds. However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. Once this happens, it's hard to get your hearing back.

    Some people might think that their music isn't all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you alight feel uncomfortable

    The "safe level" for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week. A level of 80 dB is about equal to (相当于) the noise of a subway.

    Here is some advice on safe listening. Over—the—ear headphones  (头戴式耳机) are better than in—ear ones. They do a better job of stopping outside noise, so you can listen at a lower volume. Don't listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones' maximum volume for no more than 60 minutes a day.

(1) It is safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 100 dB for 15 minutes A. 正确 B. 错误
(2) Listening to loud noise for a long time can cause some hair cells in the inner ear to die. A. 正确 B. 错误
(3) From the fourth paragraph, we know people don't always realize how loud their music is. A. 正确 B. 错误
(4) In—ear headphones are better than over—the—eat ones because they can stop more outside noise. A. 正确 B. 错误
(5) This article mainly tells us why ears are an important part of our bodies. A. 正确 B. 错误
阅读判断 普通