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1. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Why Live Near the River?

    Imagine pioneers traveling west in the 1800s. In those days, it was hard to find running water and shops where to buy things. As time went by, most pioneers had to make their homes near a river so that they could get water easily.

    How did rivers help people live in the past?

    Back in the pioneer days, people grew their own food, caught their own fish, and collected their own water. People also used rivers as roads, traveling on boats. Traders shipped goods (货物) to people from other areas.

   

    When building many factories right next to rivers for the water's power to make machines work, some people choose to live near a river for working. They use the river to ship large goods, and some of them work at these fctories where power factories provide electricity to homes and businesses.

    Who wouldn't want to live near a river?

    Some people are nervous about living near rivers because rivers can cause floods (洪水). Every

once in a while, floodwaters rise higher than a house, ruining (泡坏) many things in the house.

    Such waste causes water to smell bad and pollutes the crops (庄稼) we eat. Water and crops in polluted areas can make people very sick.

    How do people decide where to live?

    Rivers can provide jobs and fun activities in a beautiful place. However, those living by rivers should be willing to accept possible problems as well.

A. Why do people live near rivers now?

B. Why did people want to live near a river?

C. Some factories put their waste into rivers.

D. Staying close to a river was easy to get water for living.

E. Some factories stop waste water from running into rivers.

F. People who carry goods onto ships live near the river, too.

G. People should think over the possible risks before deciding where to live.
【考点】
七选五题型; 任务型阅读;
【答案】

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阅读还原 普通
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1. 情景交际

Daming: Have you ever read the novel War and Peace? Betty:

Daiming: What a pity! It's a wonderful book.

Betty: Well, I've been waiting to read it for a long time, but I can't get a copy. The library has only three copies.

Daming: Well, If you like, I'll lend it to you. Betty: Thank you. By the way, when can I get it?

Daming: Will you please come to my house after school? Betty: OK. I'll go as soon as school is over.

A. That's very kind of you.

B. I forgot where I had put it.

C. You really should read it.

D. But they are all out.

E. I'm afraid I haven't.

F. I haven't had it with me.

G. I have a copy of my own!
补全对话 容易
2. 阅读短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。

    "Never set foot in this house again!" should father." BANK!" the door closed behind me. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.

    The street lights were shining, causing rather sad-feeling.  I don't know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always put his opinions on me. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds.  I wandered the streets, without any aim in my mind. As I walked on there were fewer and fewer people on the streets. When I finally reached the apartment where I lived, I saw that the light was still on.

    I thought to myself: Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?

    In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless.  All the lights were off except father's.

    Dad was always like this. He had got used to arguing with me.  After shouting at me, he never said sorry to me. But after an argument he always came into my room secretly and made sure whether I was asleep.

    The light was still on." Am I wrong?" I whispered, maybe… With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks.  Love is second to none.

A. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.

B.I wandered aimlessly.

C.I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all.

D. Maybe he didn't know how to express himself.

E.I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.
阅读还原 容易
3. 任务型阅读，左栏是五个人将要扔掉的废品的描述，右栏是七个废品处理的措施，请根据每个人的情况，为他们选择合适的措施，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

John's mobile phone didn't work this morning because it was short of electricity. After checking it, he found something wrong with the battery（电池）. He had to buy a new one and put the old one into a certain dustbin.

Tim graduated from university. He had some useful books which helped him pass the exams. But now they are not valuable to him. He wanted to give them away to others.

Betty was born in a rich family. She can buy any clothes she likes from shops. But she never wears them more than three times. She thinks it is a waste. So she wants to give them away to those who need them.

Jacky is fond of drinking a bottle of beer each meal. Now he has collected many beer bottles. He hoped to make some money by selling them.

Lucy's sofa was broken last week. Today she bought a new set of sofa. She has no room for the old sofa and she would like to find a place to put it.

A. Don't throw your old bottles here and there. In our park you have to put them into the dustbins(垃圾桶) around you. Remember not to break the bottles, or they may hurt you or the cleaners who go to collect them.

B. This is the school library. You are allowed to do some reading here. If you have some books which you don't need, you can give them away to us. We'll be thankful to your kindness.

C. If you have old furniture you don't need, you can give it away to the charity（慈善机构）. Maybe someone else needs it. Don't throw it into the dustbin.

D. In our waste collecting shop, you can sell all the things you don't need, such as old newspapers, paper bags and bottles. We will offer you a very high price for your old things.

E. The batteries can do great harm to the earth where you throw them. They will pollute the earth for a long time. So, don't throw your old batteries everywhere. Just put them into a certain dustbin which has the best way to deal with them.

F. This dustbin is set here for the visitors to throw their waste, especially something that can be recycled. Batteries and something like them are not allowed to throw here.

G. We are the students in the poor area in China. Now it is cold winter. We don't have enough clothes to keep us warm. If you have any clothes you don't need, please send them to us. We will thank for your help.
配对阅读 容易