1. 从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出一个能填入空格的最佳答案,完成41—50小题。

    Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, nearly 50% of the people are shy, and almost 80%feelshy at some points in their lives. Why are people1?

It is found that family size might 2 people to be shy. Kids with no 3 or sisters may be shy. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to 4 the same social skills as kids from big families.

    Another cause of shyness might be 5. As more and more people use the Internet, they 6time outside. As a result, they lose chances to communicate with others. 7 to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.

    For shy people, it can be8to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can overcome your shyness. They suggest trying 9 things and practicing more conversations.

    Anyway, don't be 10 of shyness——you are valued for what you are!

(1)
A. interested B. bored C. shy D. brave
(2)
A. want B. cause C. teach D. let
(3)
A. teachers B. friends C. classmates D. brothers
(4)
A. stand B. invent C. buy D. develop
(5)
A. praise B. decision C. technology D. dream
(6)
A. design B. spend C. collect D. save
(7)
A. Nodding B. Running C. Speaking D. Jumping
(8)
A. easy B. safe C. dangerous D. difficult
(9)
A. new B. private C. wrong D. heavy
(10)
A. afraid B. fond C. proud D. full
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说明文;
【答案】

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1. 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    According to several recent surveys, some people fear public speaking more than anything else. 1, this fear can be overcome (克服) with two simple methods: practice and using positive (正面的) energy from the audience. Practicing for a speech is essential. 2 the task of writing the speech is complete, speakers must practice, practice, practice. The more times they practice the speech, the more 3 they are discussing the topic. Using 4 such as mirrors or video recordings as they practice can show speakers what they look and sound like to the audience. Video is particularly helpful as it can be 5 many times, with the presenters focusing (集中) on one part at a time. Another 6 of dealing with public speaking fears is using the audience's positive energy. Speakers need to remember that the audience wants them to 7. Something as basic as a small nod or a smile from a member of the audience should give 8 to the presenters behind the podium. While it is easy for nervous speakers to focus only on getting through the presentation, using the audience's 9 will (意愿) helps much in making a speech better.

    All in all, these two strategies are sure to help with fear of public speaking. With proper practice and audience empathy (共鸣), it is 10 to overcome the fear of public speaking and deliver a successful speech. So there is no need to fear public speaking any more.

(1)
A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Sadly D. Terribly
(2)
A. Unless B. After C. Until D. Before
(3)
A. nervous B. scared C. comfortable D. difficult
(4)
A. objects B. activities C. signs D. instructions
(5)
A. found B. sold C. cleared D. watched
(6)
A. cause B. problem C. way D. purpose
(7)
A. surprise B. scream C. suppose D. succeed
(8)
A. confidence B. challenge C. humour D. service
(9)
A. poor B. good C. weak D. free
(10)
A. necessary B. important C. interesting D. possible
完形填空 普通
3. 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文完整、通顺。

    "How are you?" is a nice question. It's a friendly way that people greet each other, but when a person says "How are you?" he expects to hear the answer "1," even if the person's friend isn't fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn't really a question, and "fine" isn't really a (n) 2. They are 3 ways of saying "Hello" and "Hi".

    Sometimes people also don't say 4 what they mean. For example, when someone asks, "Do you agree?" the other person may be thinking: "No, I don't agree. I think you are 5." But it doesn't sound very polite, so he may say, "I'm not so sure." It's a 6 way to say that you don't agree with someone.

    People also don't say directly what they are thinking. For example, when a person wants to 7 talking with other people on the phone, he 8 say "Let's stop now", sometimes he will gives a (n) 9 instead, "Someone is at the door", "Something is burning" so on. The excuse may be real, or it may not. It's a polite way to stop a 10 and it doesn't hurt the other person's feeling. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's a part of the game of language.

(1)
A. Fine B. Not fine C. Bad D. Terrible
(2)
A. excuse B. reason C. answer D. word
(3)
A. amazing B. common C. quick D. strange
(4)
A. politely B. carefully C. loudly D. exactly
(5)
A. fine B. right C. fun D. wrong
(6)
A. worse B. nicer C. funnier D. sillier
(7)
A. start B. continue C. finish D. begin
(8)
A. must B. won't C. should D. needn't
(9)
A. excuse B. joke C. answer D. result
(10)
A. meeting B. competition C. greeting D. conversation
完形填空 普通