1. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-20各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

       Since finishing my studies at Harvard and Oxford. I've watched one friend after another land high-ranking, high-paying Wall Street jobs. As executives(高级管理人员) with banks, consulting firms, established law firms, and major corporations, many are now1on their way to impressive careers. By society's2 , they seem to have it made.

        On the surface, these people seem to be very lucky in life. As they left student life behind, many had a 3 drink at their cheap but friendly local bar, shook hands with Longtime roommates, and4 out of small apartments into high buildings. They made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine 5 a college year's monthly rent. They replaced their beloved old car with expensive new sports cars.

The thing is, a number of them have  6 that despite their success, they aren't happy. Some 7 of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight-hour workweeks devoted to tasks they  8 . Some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and9. However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the 10to which they have so quickly become 11 .

People often speak of trying a more satisfying path, and 12 in the end the idea of leaving, their jobs to work for something they 13 or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion; it's 14 . They have loans, bills, a mortgage(抵押贷款)to 15 , retirement to save for. They recognize there's something 16 in their lives, but it's 17 to step off the track.

         In a society that tends to  18  everything in terms of dollars and cents, we learn form a young age to consider the costs of our 19   in financial terms. But what about the personal and social costs  20  in pursuing money over meaning? These are exactly the kinds of us tend to ignore — and the very ones we need to consider most.

(1)
A. much B. never C. seldom D. well
(2)
A. policies B. standards C. experiments D. regulations
(3)
A. last B. least C. second D. best
(4)
A. cycled B. moved C. slid D. looked
(5)
A. shared B. paid C. equaled D. collected
(6)
A. advertised B. witnessed C. admitted D. demanded
(7)
A. complain B. dream C. hear D. approve
(8)
A. distribute B. hate C. applaud D. neglect
(9)
A. calm B. guilty C. warm D. empty
(10)
A. family B. government C. lifestyle D. project
(11)
A. accustomed B. appointed C. unique D. available
(12)
A. yet B. also C. instead D. rather
(13)
A. let out B. turn in C. give up D. believe in
(14)
A. fundamental B. practical C. impossible D. unforgettable
(15)
A. take of B. drop off C. put off D. pay off
(16)
A. missing B. inspiring C. sinking D. shining
(17)
A. harmful B. hard C. useful D. normal
(18)
A. measure B. suffer C. digest D. deliver
(19)
A. disasters B. motivations C. campaigns D. decisions
(20)
A. assessed B. involved C. covered D. reduced
【考点】
人生百味类; 夹叙夹议;
【答案】

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1. 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In the sport of track and field, athletes compete not only with one another but against themselves to achieve a new personal best. Aiming to 1 his own record, Cerveny pushed himself hard. However, his legs cramped(抽筋)and 2 him with only 200 meters to go. Determined to 3, Cerveny rose from the ground and continued on, only to fall again after another 50 meters.

4, his coach asked Cerveny if he wanted to stop. He didn't. With great 5 Cerveny pulled himself up and with a(n)  6 pace, moved forward for one final push. 7, it wasn't enough. 100 meters from the finish line, his legs simply 8 .

Before his coach could 9 him, another runner- Brandon-was at his side to help. His first attempt to get Cerveny up failed, but he  10 to quit too. With a second pull, Cerveny was 11. At a measured jog, the two completed the final 100 meters of the course, with Cerveny holding Brandon for 12 Brandon even made sure Cerveny crossed the finish line first, securing his 13 a faster time

In today's 14 world in which the emphasis in athletics is so often put on breaking records, it was 15 to see that for an athlete like Brandon, the value of true sportsmanship still had legs.

(1)
A. play B. beat C. check D. measure
(2)
A. failed B. warned C. dragged D. raised
(3)
A. rest B. win C. leave D. finish
(4)
A. Relieved B. Exhausted C. Concerned D. Disappointed
(5)
A. luck B. effort C. passion D. respect
(6)
A. rapid B. relaxed C. unsteady D. impatient
(7)
A. Normally B. Eventually C. Unbelievably D. Unfortunately
(8)
A. gave out B. broke up C. fell down D. slowed down
(9)
A. guide B. reach C. serve D. blame
(10)
A. refused B. hesitated C. regretted D. pretended
(11)
A. in his hand B. out of breath C. on his feet D. out of danger
(12)
A. direction B. support C. courage D. comfort
(13)
A. assistant B. teammate C. follower D. opponent
(14)
A. diverse B. well-developed C. competitive D. ever-changing
(15)
A. urgent B. common C. confusing D. inspiring
完形填空 困难
2.  阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

As a writer, I miss rejection slips. Not that I enjoyed receiving those pre-printed slips of paper, but at least when I got one, I was pretty sure that a flesh-and-blood 1 had put it in the envelope. And there was always the chance I might see a handwritten sentence on the bottom, 2 the piece almost made it. When an editor at McCall's wrote, "I'm afraid I have to say no on this 3 piece, but try me again on another, would you?" It was almost as 4 to me as if she had said, "We'll 5 it and here is an advance for you". 

Nowadays, rejection slips seem to have disappeared with the use of online submissions. Most editors don't feel it a must to 6 they have received, read, or considered your work because they receive so many 7 each day. 

For me, there are three 8 of rejection slip pain. The first is 9 brought on by finding a flat "no" on a 10 piece of paper, then followed by anger (how could they 11 a piece that is obviously so much 12 than most of the stuff they print), and, finally, rebirth: I will live to 13 a new piece another day.

Learning to 14 rejection seems like part of growing up as a writer. Despite the many letters of acceptance I have received, my folder of "Noteworthy Rejection Slips" is far 15 than that of "Noteworthy Acceptances", which indicates to me the fact: I still have some growing up to do.

(1)
A. writer B. reader C. mailman D. editor
(2)
A. demanding B. indicating C. suspecting D. arguing
(3)
A. boring B. novel C. lengthy D. particular
(4)
A. thrilling B. upsetting C. embarrassing D. amusing
(5)
A. buy B. reject C. check D. substitute
(6)
A. prove B. determine C. explain D. acknowledge
(7)
A. proposals B. drafts C. contributions D. instructions
(8)
A. meanings B. stages C. wonders D. rewards
(9)
A. relief B. frustration C. anger D. hesitation
(10)
A. valueless B. expensive C. characterless D. shiny
(11)
A. makeup B. putaway C. turndown D. insiston
(12)
A. easier B. better C. shorter D. longer
(13)
A. print B. revise C. download D. submit
(14)
A. accept B. criticize C. judge D. evaluate
(15)
A. thinner B. fatter C. older D. newer
完形填空 困难
3. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Xinjiang has long been known as a place of music and dancing.

No matter which ethnic group is living in Xinjiang, music and dancing are an inseparable part of our lives. From festive holidays to 1 and parties, music, singing and dancing are must- haves, with people of all genders and ages taking part in them. Even young children in Xinjiang, upon 2 music, start moving their hands and stepping on the beat. It is often the case that people say, "Everyone in Xinjiang knows how to dance." Dancing shows our 3 for life.

When it comes to folk dancing in Xinjiang, the first thing people will 4 is "neck moving", or more 5 , the "head slide". To do this, you move your cheek to each side.

The moment when I 6 people's love for the ethnic dances of Xinjiang came during the COVID-19 7 in 2020. I launched an open course on Douyin. Every day I live-streamed (直播) for an hour. In the 12-day period, more than a million people 8  my course.

Every day I would assign my viewers 9 , asking them to shoot a short video and interact with me on the platform. I was flooded with 10  . I could see people of all ages and ethnic groups, even overseas Chinese showing their passion for Xinjiang dances. Many of them even 11  Xinjiang-style clothes and did their hair. I was quite 12  by my students during that period.

Short video and live-streams do not only 13  tourism and sell products, they also serve an important role in 14  a communication channel with the majority of netizens.

I believe so many people would like to connect with me on the Internet because they see me as a down-to-earth, relatable and real director of the 15  and tourist bureau (局).

(1)
A. weddings B. lectures C. meetings D. teams
(2)
A. directing B. conducting C. composing D. hearing
(3)
A. hobby B. satisfaction C. passion D. friendship
(4)
A. meetwith B. carefor C. thinkabout D. findout
(5)
A. professionally B. obviously C. rapidly D. frequently
(6)
A. recognized B. felt C. understood D. described
(7)
A. outbreak B. attendance C. appearance D. control
(8)
A. required B. took C. answered D. replied
(9)
A. plans B. designs C. homework D. creativity
(10)
A. emails B. letters C. performances D. videos
(11)
A. made B. wore C. bought D. changed
(12)
A. inspired B. surprised C. crazy D. admired
(13)
A. compete B. hire C. improve D. promote
(14)
A. fixing B. repairing C. establishing D. digging
(15)
A. historical B. cultural C. natural D. public
完形填空 困难