1.  完形填空

The Beauty of Creative Friendships

I recently walked through an incredible exhibition in Venice. It 1 about 75 art works that a Dutch-American artist created during the time he spent in Italy in 1959 and 1969. The pieces on show included his ink-on-paper drawings, some gestural drawings, landscapes and sculptures.

Born in 1904, de Kooning spent the majority of his artistic career as a (n) 2 but in 1969, while visiting Rome, he 3 an old friend, the sculptor Herzl Emanuel, who invited him to his studio and 4 him to try working with 5 .

At age 65, de Kooning 6 his first sculptural works, 13 small clay items. It was the 7 of a new artistic era for him and, over the next 15 years, sculpture became a (n) 8 and inseparable part of his career.

Later, after I left the exhibition, I was 9 by how beautiful it was that de Kooning began making sculpture because of the initial 10 and encouragement of his 11 . It got me thinking about the often unacknowledged role that some friendships play in the creative process of 12 across all types.

We often think about those friendships that journey deeply with us in our private lives, 13 us through emotional ups and downs. But friendships that develop our professional selves are also 14 .In offering courage, insight and clarity on the work that we produce, these friendships 15 the overall quality of our lives.

(1)
A. mentioned B. sold C. expressed D. displayed
(2)
A. architect B. actor C. painter D. photographer
(3)
A. arguedwith B. raninto C. dealtwith D. reliedon
(4)
A. requested B. forced C. encouraged D. ordered
(5)
A. stone B. clay C. wood D. glass
(6)
A. created B. discovered C. purchased D. described
(7)
A. rebirth B. recovery C. beginning D. sign
(8)
A. minor B. irrelevant C. hard D. significant
(9)
A. confused B. convinced C. struck D. annoyed
(10)
A. invitation B. desire C. purpose D. decision
(11)
A. follower B. friend C. teacher D. neighbor
(12)
A. writers B. visitors C. scientists D. artists
(13)
A. supporting B. ignoring C. lecturing D. controlling
(14)
A. close B. priceless C. brief D. innocent
(15)
A. maintain B. damage C. assess D. improve
【考点】
故事阅读类; 记叙文;
【答案】

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1.  阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Adam Wolfers believes that his son's autism(自闭症) has a positive impact on his hobby of photography. 10yearold Morgan has always possessed a 1 eye for capturing the world around him through his camera. Diagnosed(被诊断) with autism at the age of 3, Morgan has had a hard time 2 with others. 

3 these difficulties, he has shown an exceptional talent for noticing details that 4 others. Morgan has found clarity and focus in nature, particularly in the vivid colors and shapes of plants, leading him to 5 the art of nature photography. 

Not 6 with merely capturing pictures, Morgan has even established his own photography business, becoming one of the top sellers in a local shop. 7 , he donates ten percent of his 8 to support autistic artists through the Blue Ribbon Arts Initiative. 

However, his motivation for photography 9 financial gain, as he simply wants to share the beauty he 10 with others. His work has gained 11 , with one of his photos picked by National Geographic for 12 in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. 

His parents teared up as they told what his photography means. Morgan's photography has become his saving grace(体面) because it gets people to look 13 his issues. "He's going to make his 14 , " his mother said. 

Morgan advises all of us to try new things and explore our 15 and what we want to do. In other words, don't be afraid to see things differently. 

(1)
A. strange B. typical C. unique D. normal
(2)
A. fighting B. interacting C. agreeing D. competing
(3)
A. Without B. For C. From D. Despite
(4)
A. escape B. hit C. touch D. please
(5)
A. admire B. explore C. change D. promote
(6)
A. amused B. familiar C. content D. bored
(7)
A. Remarkably B. Undoubtedly C. Accidentally D. Fortunately
(8)
A. salaries B. profits C. budgets D. expenses
(9)
A. resultsin B. arisesfrom C. goesbeyond D. consistsof
(10)
A. recalls B. imagines C. expects D. encounters
(11)
A. recognition B. advantage C. strength D. power
(12)
A. examination B. display C. investigation D. trade
(13)
A. for B. up C. into D. past
(14)
A. decision B. living C. way D. fortune
(15)
A. principle B. intelligence C. emotions D. limits
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2.  阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In the summer of 2018, I decided to do a solo expedition (独自探险) across Antarctica. To get some 1 , I did a two-week training course. I learned all the 2 : how to camp in the snow, how to pull a sled and what clothing to wear. In October, I flew to Antarctica from Punta Arenas. I'd allowed 70 days, which would make it the longest 3 one-way expedition across Antarctica

I only took 4 . I didn't even take a hairbrush. The first few days were 5 . The winds were about 60 mph, and my sled weighed 120 kg. Even if the visibility is good, you can't 6 much — it's a white horizon. I was on the move for 13 to 15 hours a day.

Then, I found the conditions to be much worse. There was more sastrugi (雪脊) and it felt colder. The last 40 hours were really hard. I 7  about 14 times every two hours. As a result, I fell behind 8 . In the end, I 9  922 miles and fell more than 100 miles short of my goal. Towards the end of my trip, a helicopter flew to pick me up. The 10  I felt when I saw the dot in the distance was unbelievable.

It took me a while to be 11 of what I'd achieved, because I had failed to reach my 12 goal, but I've learned it's 13 to move the goalposts. I don't agree with the idea of conquering (征服) somewhere. You treat places with 14 and hope they'll allow you 15 passage.

(1)
A. donation B. experience C. attention D. rescue
(2)
A. basics B. risks C. benefits D. aids
(3)
A. cooperative B. romantic C. unsupported D. abnormal
(4)
A. companions B. necessities C. cashes D. credits
(5)
A. pleasant B. calm C. tough D. lucky
(6)
A. talk B. hear C. feel D. see
(7)
A. fellover B. droppedout C. lookedaway D. putup
(8)
A. fundraising B. supply C. schedule D. homework
(9)
A. measured B. designed C. searched D. covered
(10)
A. burden B. relief C. pain D. anxiety
(11)
A. proud B. skeptical C. shy D. ashamed
(12)
A. insignificant B. unbearable C. disturbing D. initial
(13)
A. regrettable B. unnecessary C. acceptable D. inappropriate
(14)
A. respect B. courage C. carelessness D. coldness
(15)
A. narrow B. safe C. limited D. challenging
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3.  完形填空

The summer after my freshman year college, I had to get my first job. This was probably one of the1 tasks I have ever had to do. I had never held a job when I was in high school because my parents wanted me to put all my 2 into my studies. 

At first, it was very hard. I filled out dozens of 3 but got no calls back in the first two weeks. It made sense because I had 4 no job experience. All I could 5 was that being a high school graduate and a year of college. 

However, halfway through the third week, I finally got a call back from one of the places I 6 . We had set up a meeting time, and after my 7 , I was more than ready to start working the following Monday. I was 8 at the chance of working for my wages. 

When I started, it was very clear that I was not 9 . I made mistakes with orders and often 10 sales promotions(推销). My parents made a bet I would not 11 the first two weeks, and I would be back looking for more 12 . However, I stuck with it. 

After working a while, I got better at orders, and always 13 the cheaper options for customers. A couple of weeks later, I had been told by the manager that I had 14 the award of the best employee of the month. It taught me a lot about responsibility and gave me the 15 of working. 

(1)
A. funniest B. worst C. hardest D. lightest
(2)
A. energy B. motivation C. wisdom D. ambition
(3)
A. questionnaires B. surveys C. certifications D. applications
(4)
A. exactly B. absolutely C. partly D. doubtfully
(5)
A. explain B. claim C. interpret D. offer
(6)
A. signedup B. appliedto C. checkedin D. headedfor
(7)
A. interview B. graduation C. arrangement D. performance
(8)
A. surprised B. disappointed C. excited D. worried
(9)
A. skilled B. frightened C. patient D. satisfied
(10)
A. avoided B. abandoned C. postponed D. forgot
(11)
A. spend B. last C. continue D. wait
(12)
A. ideas B. expectations C. jobs D. instructions
(13)
A. sold B. produced C. kept D. recommended
(14)
A. confirmed B. received C. guaranteed D. become
(15)
A. confidence B. importance C. expectation D. hope
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