1. 阅读理解

①Have you ever thought about what's more important, looking fashionable or feeling comfortable? You might have noticed many people choosing style over comfort and some even go to extremes(极端)to follow fashion. But we should remember: being fashionable isn't everything. It's more important to be healthy.

②Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme diets(日常饮食)that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live?

③Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels. They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can actually hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably, and it can increase risks of falls. Some even wear tight(紧的)clothes that influence blood circulation(循环)making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health?

④Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The material they use is usually harmful to their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money?

⑤So, let's rethink what's really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being? Clothes or hairstyles don't tell us anything about a person's character. Instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use that time to do fun things with friends. And instead of following extreme diets, let's eat properly and exercise regularly. Remember, your worth is not decided by your appearance, but by who you are as a person.

(1) Why do some people go on extreme diets according to the passage? A. Because the diets are healthy. B. Because they just want to look good. C. Because they want to save time. D. Because they want to save money.
(2) What is the writer's purpose of using a question in each paragraph? A. To ask for help from readers. B. To tell how to spend time and money. C. To describe the latest fashion. D. To lead readers to think about the topic.
(3) What does the underlined word "well-being" in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Growth. B. Health. C. Warmth. D. Wealth.
(4) Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D.
【考点】
日常生活类; 议论文; 细节理解; 推理判断; 词义猜测; 文章结构;
【答案】

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阅读选择 普通
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1. 阅读下列短文,从每小题各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

Got a problem? Ask Alex!      Online Safety > Problems and advice > Ask Alex

Dear Alex,

I got a mean message online from someone at school. They say I'm a fool and ugly. I feel sad and worried. I don't know what to do.

Please help me!

From Racer73

Hi Racer73!

No one should make comments ( 评 论 ) online that are mean or hurtful. You shouldn't answer messages that are mean, or that make you  feel uncomfortable. Tell  your  parents,  a  teacher  or another  adult. They  can  help  you  block  and report the message.

I hope that helps.

Alex

Hi Alex,

My best friend wants me to tell her my passwords. She says that friends don't have secrets and we must share everything.

What should I do?

From Star44

Hi Star44!

Passwords are private. You shouldn't share passwords, except with your parents or carers. If someone has your password, they can use your account. You can be best friends without sharing passwords ! Explain this to your friend.  I'm   sure   she'll   understand.  If  you're   still worried,  you  should  talk  to  your  parents  or  another adult. Good luck

Alex

(1) What's Racer73's problem? A. He was worried about his looks.  B. He suffered from online bullying. C. He didn't know how to talk online. D. He wasn't satisfied with his parents.
(2) What advice does Alex give to Star44? A. Sharing your password. B. Making new friends. C. Communicating with your friend. D. Understanding your parents.
(3) Where is the text probably taken from? A. A web page. B. A student's diary. C. A science report. D. A doctor's record.
阅读选择 普通
2. 阅读理解

    Recently, a junior high school sent several students back home because they broke the school uniform (校服) rules. Should students wear school uniforms? The Young World magazine held a discussion on this topic (话题) .

    Kennedy: The school uniform is very important, because it always reminds me that I am supposed to go out of my way to study hard. It also helps prevent school bullying (欺凌) .If everyone wears the same clothes, it is impossible to laugh at other people's clothing.

    Manson: The uniform has to be earned (获得) through efforts. Students should start school with no uniforms. As they make progress at school, they start wearing it. I always think children need to be proud of their school. The uniform is important for that. So, make students earn it! If they don't perform well, they should not be allowed to get one.

    Moorhead: In my opinion, kids don't have to wear uniforms. There should be more choices open to kids in education. They should develop their own independence and just be themselves. Their personalities would be expressed through their own clothes at school. And different dress could be one way of showing their understanding of beauty. Besides, they make the school lively and colorful.

    Patrick: I can see the advantages of wearing school uniforms. They play a very important role in managing schools. However, a school should not depend heavily on uniforms to improve students' behaviors. Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence is more important.

(1) What does the writer mean to do in Paragraph 1? A. Present an opinion on a subject. B. Introduce a topic for discussion. C. Provide away to solve problems D. Tell us the advantages of uniforms.
(2) What is Kennedy in the second paragraph? A. A headmaster. B. A student. C. A teacher. D. A parent.
(3) In Manson's opinion,            . A. students have the right to get school uniforms for free B. students should be encouraged to earn school uniforms C. students performing well needn't wear school uniforms D. All of above
(4) According to Patrick, what is more important? A. Managing schools by uniforms B. Improving students' behaviors C. The advantages of wearing school uniforms. D. Helping students express themselves confidently
(5) We can learn from the text that         . A. Kennedy can't stand school uniforms B. the writer holds the same opinion as Patrick's C. Moorhead is against school uniform rules D. Everyone can get uniforms according to Manson
阅读选择 普通
3. 阅读理解

    Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with various situations.

    Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we don't always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others' feelings.

    Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.

    Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a special way. Success brings in money, pride and self- respect.

    Hope is what keeps life going. Hope makes us dream. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull. So what we can choose is to work hard today, so that we can enjoy a better tomorrow.

根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

(1) We usually have to accept ____________________ if we want to be successful. A. love B. failure C. sadness D. hope
(2) In which section can readers probably read the passage? A. Business. B. Travel. C. Health. D. Education.
(3) What does the underlined word "despair" mean in Chinese? A. 颓废 B. 遗憾 C. 悲伤 D. 绝望
(4) What is the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage? A. When choosing between "today" and "tomorrow", you'd better enjoy tomorrow. B. If you work hard today, you will have a better life in the future. C. What you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow. D. The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.
(5) What is the purpose of the passage? A. To encourage people to love each other. B. To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness. C. To give readers some information about life. D. To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.
阅读选择 普通