1.阅读理解

Children are naturally curious about the world around them. When Chase Hansen was only 4 years old, he encountered homeless people for the first time while shopping with his dad at an outdoor mall in Salt Lake City, Nevada. It's no wonder that he had a lot of questions.

"Chase looked at me and said, 'Dad, who are these people? Why don't they have a place to stay?' " John Hansen recalled. "After I explained that they had run into hard times and were homeless, I knew that we were looking at an educational opportunity. My son wanted to help them."

The father and son convinced a local Jamba Juice store to donate more than 100 smoothies (果汁) and the pair gave them out to homeless people in a park.

After that, they came up with an even better idea. "I wanted a way to get to know people better," Chase said. "So, my dad and I decided to start taking some of the homeless people we'd met out to lunch."

"A lot of people walk right past homeless people and don't see the person," he said. "I know now that they're people just like us. They want to make a connection and not feel so alone in the world."

Hundreds of lunches later, they run a self-funded charity called Project Empathy(同情) to help inspire others to meet and to create relationships with the homeless people in their neighborhoods. The organization provides a list of resources that can help homeless people with food, housing and employment.

John said that what started as a way to spend quality time with his son has turned into a passion for both of them." "Chase and I realized that the country needed an army of people to practice empathy, and that by doing something as simple as taking a homeless person to lunch, we could maybe inspire others to do the same," he said. "Any time you can help to give someone a voice, it's empowering."

(1) Which of the following can best describe Chase Hansen? A. Curious and caring. B. Knowledgeable and kind. C. Successful and talented. D. Generous and ambitious.
(2) Why did John and his son take some of the homeless people out to lunch initially? A. To help them to find the suitable shelter. B. To make friends with the homeless people. C. To do some research and prepare for a project. D. To have a better understanding of the homeless people.
(3) What's the father and son super team's goal? A. To offer jobs to the homeless. B. To change the social-economic conditions. C. To donate more smoothies to the homeless. D. To inspire more people to help the homeless.
(4) What's the best title of the text? A. The Terrible Situation of Homeless People B. The Relationship Between Father and Son C. Father and Son Help Homeless People One Meal at a Time D. Project Empathy Encourages People to Practice Empathy
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1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

While the educational aspects of a university and its fit for you remain the most important factors in a college decision, you can also keep in mind some of the fun "extras" offered by the school. Here are some of the coolest:

Seton Hall University, South Orange, New Jersey

·Free laptops for all students

All incoming freshmen are given free laptops through the university's Mobile Computing Program. First-year students receive laptops already set up with all the necessary student software. Then, after two years, they receive new, updated laptops designed to carry them through graduation and beyond. According to the Seton Hall University website: "That second laptop is the one you will take with you when you graduate from Seton Hall, providing you with a laptop for that first job after college or for use in graduate school. "

New York University, Manhattan, New York

·Free museum admission

If you're a fan of museums, NYU is the perfect university for you. Not only will you be located in the heart of a city featuring some of the best museums in the world, but the university will provide you with free admission to many of them. These include the Museum of Modern Art, the Whitney Museum and the Frick Collection.

Michigan Technological University, Houghton, Michigan

·On-campus ski resort

Michigan Technological University sets itself apart with its on-campus ski resort, Mont Ripley, which is accessible and free for all students. Instead of hitting the campus gym, you'll be able to get your exercise outside on the slopes. The resort includes 24 different tracks, conveniently located near great restaurants, nightclubs and shops.

(1) When can a student in Seton Hall University get a laptop? A. In the first year. B. Before entering the University. C. In graduate school. D. After getting a job.
(2) What do the universities mentioned have in common? A. They attach the greatest importance to sports. B. They are all located in cities with world top museums. C. They are welcome by students by their academic reputation. D. The all offer extra fun for the students for free.
(3) The text is intended for A. parents B. teachers C. students D. advisers
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2.阅读理解

Volunteering at Mount Vernon

Open 365 days of the year, Mount Vernon is the most popular historic estate in America. The purpose of the volunteer program is to help protect the historic property. The program has been in existence for nearly 30 years and consists of about 300 active volunteers contributing their time and expertise in almost all of Mount Vernon's departments.

Volunteers:

Must be 16 years or older.

Must contribute at least 25 hours per year to remain active.

Volunteer Activities

Guest Services

Mount Vernon hosts a million-plus visitors. This would not be possible without the assistance of volunteers. Volunteers' duty is to interact with a wide range of visitors to assess their interests for their visit to Mount Vernon and welcome warmly each guest who comes through the estate's main gate.

Qualifications:

Good interpersonal skills

Ability to stand for up to four hours

Completion of training related to the post

Sewing Circle

The sewing circle is ideal for people who enjoy making and restoring costuming for Mount Vernon's historic trades and historic character personnel. Volunteers' duty is to create and maintain authentic 18th-century style hand-sewn costume accessories (配饰).

Qualifications:

Sewing skills

K-12 and Youth Programs

Volunteers assist the Mount Vernon K-12 anl Youth Learning Team with a variety of programs. Among them, Hands-on-History, which provides visitors aged 3-10 an opportunity to discover George Washington's Mount Vernon.

Qualifications:

Previous experience as a K-12 educator is desirable.

Library

Fred W. Smith National Library for the Study of George Washington opened in 2013. The library is a resource for scholars, students, and all those interested in George Washington, colonial America, and the Revolutionary and founding eras. Volunteers provide coverage for a large number of support tasks and often provide that all-important first impression for visitors to the library.

Qualifications:

Good interpersonal skills

Experience in using Microsoft Office

(1) What is a volunteer required to do in the "Guest Services"? A. Reply visitors' complaints. B. Be friendly to visitors. C. Master basic computer skills. D. Stand for more than 4 hours.
(2) Who is more suitable to be a volunteer in the K-12 and Youth Programs? A. A student over 16 years old. B. A graduate from an art college. C. A woman with sewing skills. D. A retired high school teacher.
(3) What do the four volunteer activities have in common? A. They aim for preserving Mount Vernon. B. They are the most popular with visitors. C. They have business training for volunteers. D. They have been in existence for 30 years.
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3.阅读理解

On November 8th, a tornado, the most powerful in the past 70 years, hit Jersey, causing great damages to the area and leaving the residents in great panic.

"Suddenly, the windows of the waiting room exploded in and dragged everything inside. My cars have been completely destroyed by branches and fences, and my garden is completely gone. There's no furniture, no fence; everything has been thrown everywhere. At first there was lightning but then a strange noise and strange darkness came over the whole house. It was like being in a scary scene in the movie The Wizard of Oz." Ashleigh Quail-Charleston, a Jersey resident, told the Bailiwick Express after the tornado that struck overnight on November 1-2 during Storm Ciaran.

The consequence looked like a bomb had gone off: cars hit, roofs with holes, windows broken. "A huge tree leans drunkenly against a block of flats. Piles of branches are piled optionally and pavements are covered with pieces," said Chris Stone at BBC Radio Jersey. The tornado was powerful and exceptionally rare, caused by a severe thunderstorm that had sent out intense lightning and huge hailstones described as "ice bombs". The Tornado and Storm Research Organization (Torro) and Jersey Met Office revealed the tornado left a trail of damages 8 km long across the island, and rated its intensity as T6 on an international scale of tornado power.

According to Torro records, this was the most powerful tornado to strike anywhere in the British Isles or Channel Islands since December 7th, 1954 when a tornado struck west London, leaving tremendous devastation, with Gunnersbury railway station torn apart, roofs torn off houses and one car even thrown through the air.

Tornados during Storm Ciaran also hit Sompting in West Sussex and Loders in Dorset. One resident in Loders, Sophie van Hensbergen, described the moment, saying, "The tornado struck with a very, very powerful whistling sound and the windows looked as though we were in a car wash."

(1) Why is The Wizard of Oz mentioned in paragraph 2?  A. To summarize the consequence. B. To introduce the topic. C. To enrich the readers' knowledge. D. To help describe the tornado.
(2) What does paragraph 3 mainly about?  A. How tornado was rated. B. What caused the tornado. C. How severe the tornado was. D. What should be done to prevent the tornado.
(3) What does the underlined word "devastation" mean in paragraph 4?  A. Marks. B. Damages. C. Memory. D. Impression.
(4) What is this text?  A. A news item. B. A science report. C. A movie reviewer. D. A weather forcast.
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