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Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature

Grading Scale

90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.

Essays (60%)

Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1=10%; Essay 2-15%; Essay 3=15%; Essay 4 =20%.

Group Assignments (30%)

Students will work in groups to complete four assignments(作业) during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.

Daily Work/ln-Class Writings and Test/Group Work/Homework (10%)

 Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class' lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time. I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.

Late Work

An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will exam a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.

(1) Where is this text probably taken from? A. A textbook. B. An exam paper. C. A course plan. D. An academic article.
(2) How many parts is a student's final grade made up of? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
(3) What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date? A. You will receive a zero. B. You will lose a letter grade. C. You will be given a test. D. You will have to rewrite it.
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If you are a college student looking for a program or taking a gap year to decide what to do next in life, then you should definitely consider volunteering abroad. We have made the selection process easier for college students! Take a look at these volunteer projects one can choose.

Wildlife Conservation Projects

They are meant for college students who are looking forward to spending time with animals. However, before starting the projects, college students have to attend an online meeting to see if they are suitable for the job, during which they need to answer some questions. Volunteers will get an opportunity to be part of a team working to make the environment better for some animals, as well as protecting them from danger.

Short -term Volunteer Programs (2-week Specials)

They are perfect for those who are looking for spring break programs or summer break programs. The "2-week Special Volunteer Programs" are made for college students who have less time to contribute but want to travel and volunteer abroad. Most of the programs are located in beautiful places and are extremely affordable.

Summer Volunteer and Travel Programs (3- 4-week Specials)

If you think you can make your vacation a little longer, then go for the Summer Volunteer and Travel Programs. These programs are designed in an amazing manner. Volunteers will go to the destinations(目的 地), live like the locals, do some adventure sports, learn a new language and so on.

Community Development Projects

It is said that there are about 1 billion people who are short of housing facilities (住房设施). It is for this that Community Development Projects hold strong importance in our society. Volunteers are needed to make some real changes. Volunteers will be working to build or repair houses, school premises (校舍), and shelter homes. They help to achieve the goal of making society better.

(1) What should college students do before they join the Wildlife Conservation Projects? A. Take a language test. B. Have an online interview. C. Learn some animals' habits. D. Prepare some foods for animals.
(2) Which of the following may best suit a college student who doesn't have much time or money? A. Wildlife Conservation Projects. B. Short-term Volunteer Programs. C. Community Development Projects. D. Summer Volunteer and Travel Programs.
(3) What are volunteers required to do in the Community Development Projects? A. Take on some building work. B. Help some families do housework. C. Teach some children to learn a new language. D. Buy some basic necessities of life for local people.
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The European Patent Office (EPO) on 4th July 2023 announced that Maasai inventor, Richard Turere, won first place in the Young Inventor Prize at the European Inventor Award 2023.

Turere invented the Lion Lights system at age 11. As a young Maasai boy, Turere was entrusted with the vital responsibility of protecting his family's cattle from predators(捕食者). He recognised the need for a solution to prevent lions and other predators from attacking livestock(牲畜), which led him to develop the innovative light system that has since gained global recognition.

Lion population in Africa is estimated to have declined by 43% in the past 20 years. Many lions are killed to stop them from eating precious livestock, significantly impacting the lion population, the area's biodiversity and tourism. Known as Lion Lights, Turere's invention is based on a simple concept: visually reproducing the human presence that keeps lions away. With changing sequences(序列) of flashing lights which are fixed on fences, the lions cannot become comfortable with the patterns and are discouraged from hunting livestock.

As word of Turere's technology and its success spread, other community members began requesting the system for their properties, and now over 2,000 homes in Kenya use Lion Lights. The system typically runs on solar energy but can also be coupled with wind power when the weather is cloudy or there is little sun.

In 2013, Turere founded the Lion Lights organization, which now cooperates with more than50 young people in his native village. Turere's commitment and resourcefulness have attracted international attention. His invention has been adopted in several other countries. "I want this story to inspire the young kids so that they too can do something.

(1) What motivates Turere to invent Lion Lights? A. To win an award. B. To protect livestock. C. To maintain lion population. D. To shoulder family responsibility.
(2) How does the Lion Lights system work? A. It controls electric fences to trap lions. B. It operates on a single energy source. C. It patterns the human existence using lights. D. It uses strong flashing lights to scare lions away.
(3) Which of the following best describes Turere? A. Creative and devoted. B. Intelligent and modest. C. Brave and disciplined. D. Ambitious and outgoing.
(4) In which column can the text be found in a newspaper? A. Profiles. B. Entertainment. C. Health. D. Adventure.
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3. 阅读理解

Successful wildlife conservation goes hand in hand with community education and engagement. Volunteers work with community leaders and schools to share their passion for conservation and the environment.

Rhino Conservation in Zimbabwe

The project is home to an internationally renowned Black Rhino Breeding and Release Programme which has supported Zimbabwe's rhino population since the mid 1980s. To date, 20 rhinos have been born at the conservancy, with 12 rhinos successfully released back into the wild. Volunteers play a role in securing the future of this once-again endangered animal, working alongside anti-poaching rangers (反偷猎护林员), working on rhino research projects and getting involved in the daily care of both black and white rhino.

Our Rhino Conservation Programme is a unique hands-on opportunity to get behind the scenes and experience day-to-day life on a private conservancy, and be involved with the protection and conservation of Zimbabwe's endangered black rhino.

The aim of the programme is to assist the reserve's established Black Rhino Breeding and Release Programme, collect meaningful data and information relating to rhino and wildlife conservation and animal behaviour, and engage with the local community about wildlife conservation.

Cheetah (猎豹) Conservation

In 2021, two captive-born male cheetah were introduced to the conservancy as part of an international rewilding programme. The cheetah are now free-wandering in the reserve, and volunteers play an important role in monitoring and observing their behaviour, tracking their movements and recording their hunting rate.

Volunteer Work

Volunteers contribute to a long-term conservation project and get involved with a variety of conservation activities:

·Work alongside rhinos, cheetah and elephants

·Conservancy management

·Wildlife monitoring

·Anti-poaching patrols and snare sweeps

·Educate school-children about conservation, wildlife and the environment

·Learn about what is involved in running a conservancy

(1) What can we say about Black Rhino Breeding and Release Programme? A. Its work pays off. B. It is limited to Zimbabwe. C. It is home to two cheetah. D. It has a history of 50 years.
(2) What should be recorded about the cheetah? A. Their birth rate. B. Their hunting rate. C. Their area of activity. D. Their sleep schedule.
(3) Who are likely to apply for the volunteer work? A. Those who live outside Zimbabwe. B. Those who prefer to work at home. C. Those who like engaging with animals. D. Those who would like to make a fortune.
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